Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40425150›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of dentistry2026

Innovations Driving the Future of Maxillofacial Prosthetics, Part I: The Technological Leap in Maxillofacial Rehabilitation.

Mostafa I Fayad, Mohamed Ashour Ahmed, Marwa Kothayer, Mona M Aboelnagga, Emad El Said Fahim Essa, Osama Abu-Hammad, Rania Moussa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of dentistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mostafa I FayadDepartment of Substitutive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5516-0795
Mohamed Ashour AhmedDepartment of Prosthodontics, College of Dentistry, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Marwa KothayerDepartment of Substitutive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia.
Mona M AboelnaggaDepartment of Substitutive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-1891-5810
Emad El Said Fahim EssaOral and Maxillofacial Surgery Diagnostic Science Department, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia.
Osama Abu-HammadDepartment of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
Rania MoussaDepartment of Substitutive Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3805-6646

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abstract: Maxillofacial prosthetics is a specialized field focused on replacing part or all of the facial and cranial structures. In recent years, digital technology has gained popularity over traditional methods for fabricating maxillofacial prostheses. This study aimed to provide a comprehensive review of recent innovations in maxillofacial prosthetic rehabilitation, with an emphasis on emerging technologies and their impact on patient outcomes, treatment efficiency, and overall quality of life. Abstract: A comprehensive literature search was conducted across the Web of Science, PubMed, MEDLINE, and CENTRAL databases for studies published in English within the last decade. The keywords utilized included "Maxillofacial Prosthesis Implantation," "Maxillofacial Prosthesis," and "rehabilitation," as well as "Virtual Rehabilitation," "Artificial intelligence," and "digital technology." The initial search yielded 178 articles. After resolving 51 duplicates, 127 articles were screened based on titles and abstracts. Following full-text assessment, 81 articles met the inclusion criteria and were included in the review. Abstract: The results indicated that advancements in digital technologies, digital imaging, data acquisition, and the integration of digital workflows have significantly transformed the rehabilitation of maxillofacial prosthetics. These innovations enabled customization and personalization, provided an improved fit, enhanced precision, reduced number of visits and chair time, and facilitated seamless rehabilitation of complex maxillofacial defects. Four-dimensional printing involves materials that can change shape or properties over time, enabled printed objects to adapt dynamically to external stimuli, enhancing both comfort and functionality of prosthetics. Further advancements, such as five-dimensional and six-dimensional printing, improved the sensory capabilities of prostheses. Virtual and augmented reality enhance real-world experiences by overlaying digital data, improving accuracy and fit, enabling virtual surgical planning, and developing patient-specific implants. Artificial intelligence (AI) assists automated decision-making and supports the design of AI-driven prostheses. AI algorithms have shown the potential to automate digital planning, replicate intricate anatomical features, and attain high diagnostic accuracy in maxillofacial prosthodontic scenarios.

Identifiers

PMID40425150
PMCPMC13160621

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.