Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40426045›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2025

Whole-genome analysis of Bacillus paranthracis YC06 isolated from healthy individual feces for biodegrading inosine and guanosine.

Xiaoyu Cao, Yu Zhang, Qianqian Xu, Hai Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Isolation and Mechanistic Characterization ofFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaoyu CaoSchool of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China.
Yu ZhangSchool of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China.
Qianqian XuSchool of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China.
Hai YanSchool of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, 100083, China. haiyan@ustb.edu.cn.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China NO.2022YFE0118800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The overproduction of uric acid, driven by its key precursors (inosine and guanosine), leads to hyperuricemia, a metabolic disorder associated with severe complications such as gout and renal dysfunction. Here, a promising bacterial strain YC06 with excellent biodegradation capability for inosine and guanosine was successfully isolated from healthy individual feces and identified as Bacillus paranthracis through average nucleotide identity (ANI) analysis. B. paranthracis YC06 resting cells (live but suspended in PBS buffer) and its cell-free extracts could effectively biodegrade inosine and guanosine in vitro. Whole-genome sequencing revealed a 5,535,183 bp draft genome (52 contigs, 35.22% GC content) containing 5,672 protein-coding genes. B. paranthracis YC06 demonstrated high survival rates in simulated gastrointestinal fluids, supported by the presence of stress-response genes and bile salt hydrolase genes associated with gastrointestinal tolerance. However, this strain exhibited hemolytic activity and no amino acid decarboxylase activity, while hemolysin genes, antibiotic genes and toxin-producing genes were identified, raising potential biosafety concerns for its further application. The gene functional annotation and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification electrophoresis identified key genes (rihA, rihB, deoD and pnp) encoding purine nucleosidase and purine-nucleoside phosphorylase, and combined with biodegradation product analysis, elucidated the pathways of inosine and guanosine biodegradation into hypoxanthine and guanine. Comprehensive safety evaluations, including cytotoxicity assay and in vivo pathogenicity studies, must be conducted to rigorously assess its risks prior to practical utilization.

Indexed as

BacillusFecesGenome, BacterialGuanosineInosineBacterial ProteinsHumansPhylogenyWhole Genome SequencingBacterial ProteinsGuanosineInosineBacillus paranthracis YC06BiodegradationGuanosineInosineWhole-genome analysis

Identifiers

PMID40426045
PMCPMC12117696

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.