Evidence mapPaperPMID 40426752Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Sensitization Patterns to Aeroallergens and Food Allergens Among Children with Atopic Asthma in Southwestern Saudi Arabia.

Ali Alsuheel Asseri, Mashael Abdualslam Abuaqil, Abdulaziz Saud Alotaibi, Wajd Abdualslam Abuaqil, Abdulaziz Saeed Alqahtani, Lama Ali Asiri, Mona Alkhayri, Amal Y Moshebah, Faten M ElAbd

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Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ali Alsuheel AsseriDepartment of Child Health, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9858-9789
Mashael Abdualslam AbuaqilCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz Saud AlotaibiCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.
Wajd Abdualslam AbuaqilCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz Saeed AlqahtaniCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.
Lama Ali AsiriCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.
Mona AlkhayriCollege of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.
Amal Y MoshebahDepartments of Pediatric, Abha Maternity and Children's Hospital, Abha 333042, Saudi Arabia.
Faten M ElAbdDepartments of Serology, Abha Maternity and Children's Hospital, Abha 333042, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

Deanship of Research and Graduate Studies at King Khalid University RGP1/204/45
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesAsthma is a prevalent chronic respiratory disease in children, with increasing rates in Saudi Arabia. Allergen sensitization plays a crucial role in asthma development and severity. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and clinical impact of aeroallergen and food sensitization in children with asthma in Southwestern Saudi Arabia. MATERIALS AND

methodsA retrospective chart review was conducted at Abha Maternity and Children's Hospital, including 194 children aged 3-12 years with atopic asthma. Sensitization to 26 common aeroallergens and food allergens was assessed using the EUROLINE Allergy test. Associations between sensitization patterns, atopic comorbidities (allergic rhinitis and eczema), and asthma-related outcomes (hospitalizations, medication use, and school absenteeism) were analyzed.

resultsA high prevalence of sensitization was observed (74.2% for aeroallergens; 56.7% for food allergens). Aeroallergen sensitization was associated with older age (

conclusionsThis study demonstrates a high prevalence of aeroallergen and food sensitization among children with atopic asthma in Southwestern Saudi Arabia, with distinct sensitization patterns and associated comorbidities. Aeroallergen sensitization, particularly to dust mites, was associated with increased asthma morbidity, highlighting the importance of comprehensive sensitization assessment in this population. While limited by its retrospective design, this study provides valuable insights into the interplay between sensitization and childhood asthma, informing future research and clinical practice.

Indexed as

bronchial asthma aeroallergensfood sensitizationSaudi Arabiasensitization

Identifiers

PMID40426752
PMCPMC12110258

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.