ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2025
Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy: A Narrative Review of Mechanism, Risks, and Prevention.
Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy: An Italian expert consensus statement on risk, mechanisms, prevention, and therapeutic strategies.Epilepsia open · 2026Article
- Silence around SUDEP and its impact on caregivers of individuals with developmental and epileptic encephalopathies: An international survey.Epilepsia open · 2026Article
- Death in Epilepsy: Ictogenic Vs. Cardiogenic Mechanisms and Immunoassays in Postmortem Interval Estimation - Case Report.Maedica · 2026Article
- The bed nucleus of the stria terminalis as a neuromodulatory target for refractory epilepsy.Frontiers in network physiology · 2026Review
- Beyond the seizure: unveiling the mechanism of death in SUDEP through integrated scene and autopsy analysis.Frontiers in neurologyArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) is sudden, unexpected, witnessed or unwitnessed, nontraumatic, non-drowning death that occurs in a person with epilepsy. SUDEP is the leading cause of epilepsy-related death in adults with epilepsy, with an incidence of about 1.2 per 1000 person-years in the general epilepsy population. Recent studies have shown similar prevalence in the pediatric population too. Although the precise mechanism remains unclear, well-documented cases of SUDEP suggest that a generalized tonic clonic seizure-induced, centrally mediated change in cardiorespiratory function leads to terminal apnea and cardiac arrest. Risk factors include generalized tonic clonic seizure frequency, duration of epilepsy, nocturnal seizure, and certain genetic syndromes. Orexin, adenosine, and serotonin neurotransmission have been explored as novel drug targets to mitigate SUDEP risk. Neurostimulation and resective epilepsy surgery have been reported to have beneficial effects on long-term SUDEP risk as well. Future studies may aim to clarify the role of sleep and other comorbidities in SUDEP pathophysiology.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.