Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40429908›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Phytochelatins and Cadmium Mitigation: Harnessing Genetic Avenues for Plant Functional Manipulation.

Deyvid Novaes Marques, Cássio Carlette Thiengo, Ricardo Antunes Azevedo

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Deyvid Novaes MarquesDepartment of Genetics, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo (USP), Piracicaba, São Paulo 13418-900, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3012-3736
Cássio Carlette ThiengoLuiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo (USP), Piracicaba, São Paulo 13418-900, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3564-7440
Ricardo Antunes AzevedoDepartment of Genetics, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture (ESALQ), University of São Paulo (USP), Piracicaba, São Paulo 13418-900, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7316-125X

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo 2020/12666-7; 2022/11018-7
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among the highly toxic heavy metals, cadmium (Cd) is highlighted as a persistent environmental pollutant, posing serious threats to plants and broader ecological systems. Phytochelatins (PCs), which are synthesized by phytochelatin synthase (PCS), are peptides that play a central role in Cd mitigation through metal chelation and vacuolar sequestration upon formation of Cd-PC complexes. PC synthesis interacts with other cellular mechanisms to shape detoxification outcomes, broadening the functional scope of PCs beyond classical stress responses. Plant Cd-related processes have has been extensively investigated within this context. This perspective article presents key highlights of the panorama concerning strategies targeting the PC pathway and PC synthesis to manipulate Cd-exposed plants. It discusses multiple advances on the topic related to genetic manipulation, including the use of mutants and transgenics, which also covers gene overexpression, PCS-deficient and PCS-overexpressing plants, and synthetic PC analogs. A complementary bibliometric analysis reveals emerging trends and reinforces the need for interdisciplinary integration and precision in genetic engineering. Future directions include the design of multigene circuits and grafting-based innovations to optimize Cd sequestration and regulate its accumulation in plant tissues, supporting both phytoremediation efforts and food safety in contaminated agricultural environments.

Indexed as

CadmiumPhytochelatinsPlantsAminoacyltransferasesBiodegradation, EnvironmentalGene Expression Regulation, PlantPlant ProteinsPlants, Genetically ModifiedAminoacyltransferasesCadmiumglutathione gamma-glutamylcysteinyltransferasePhytochelatinsPlant Proteinsabiotic stresscadmiumgenetic engineeringheavy metalsphytochelatinphytochelatin synthaseplant biotechnologytolerancetransgenics

Identifiers

PMID40429908
PMCPMC12112059

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.