Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40430529›Full record

ReviewPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Phytochemicals Targeting Inflammatory Pathways in Alcohol-Induced Liver Disease: A Mechanistic Review.

Swati Tirunal Achary, Prerna Gupta, Apoorva Rajput, Wanphidabet Sohkhia, Srinivasa Reddy Bonam, Bidya Dhar Sahu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Swati Tirunal AcharyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati 781101, India.
Prerna GuptaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati 781101, India.
Apoorva RajputVaccine Immunology Laboratory, Department of Applied Biology, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India.
Wanphidabet SohkhiaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati 781101, India.
Srinivasa Reddy BonamVaccine Immunology Laboratory, Department of Applied Biology, CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology, Hyderabad 500007, India.ORCID 0000-0002-2888-2418
Bidya Dhar SahuDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Guwahati 781101, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcoholic beverages play a significant role in social engagement worldwide. Excessive alcohol causes a variety of health complications. Alcohol-induced liver disease (ALD) is responsible for the bulk of linked fatalities. The activation of immune mechanisms has a crucial role in developing ALD. No effective medication promotes liver function, shields the liver from harm, or aids in hepatic cell regeneration. Alcohol withdrawal is one of the most beneficial therapies for ALD patients, which improves the patient's chances of survival. There is a crucial demand for safe and reasonably priced approaches to treating it. Exploring naturally derived phytochemicals has been a fascinating path, and it has drawn attention in recent years to modulators of inflammatory pathways for the prevention and management of ALD. In this review, we have discussed the roles of various immune mechanisms in ALD, highlighting the importance of intestinal barrier integrity and gut microbiota, as well as the roles of immune cells and hepatic inflammation, and other pathways, including cGAS-STING, NLRP3, MAPK, JAK-STAT, and NF-kB. Further, this review also outlines the possible role of phytochemicals in targeting these inflammatory pathways to safeguard the liver from alcohol-induced injury. We highlighted that targeting immunological mechanisms using phytochemicals or herbal medicine may find a place to counteract ALD. Preclinical in vitro and in vivo investigations have shown promising results; nonetheless, more extensive work is required to properly understand these compounds' mechanisms of action. Clinical investigations are very crucial in transferring laboratory knowledge into effective patient therapy.

Indexed as

alcoholalcohol-induced liver diseasesimmunological mechanismsphytochemicalspro-inflammatory response

Identifiers

PMID40430529
PMCPMC12115344

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.