Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40431607›Full record

ArticleViruses2025

Hsa-miR-7974 Suppresses Epstein-Barr Virus Reactivation by Directly Targeting

Haotian Li, Hui Wang, Jiao Wang, Xuexin Lu, Jieqiong Zhang, Mingming Wang, Dongbo Yu, Ying Li, Shiwen Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Haotian LiNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.ORCID 0009-0001-7225-7281
Hui WangNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4821-4839
Jiao WangNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7757-6428
Xuexin LuNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.
Jieqiong ZhangNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.
Mingming WangNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.ORCID 0009-0004-7071-0267
Dongbo YuNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.
Ying LiNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4994-7997
Shiwen WangNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, National Institute for Viral Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) reactivation, a key factor in Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated malignancies, is regulated by specific cellular microRNAs (miRNAs). This study investigated the role of Hsa-miR-7974 (miR-7974) in this process. miRNA sequencing revealed significant downregulation of miR-7974 in reactivated EBV-positive cell lines (Raji and C666-1). Bioinformatics prediction and dual-luciferase assays confirmed the direct targeting of the EBV immediate-early gene BRLF1 by miR-7974. Furthermore, miR-7974 mimics suppressed, whereas inhibitors increased, the expression of key EBV lytic genes (BZLF1, BRLF1, and BMRF1) and the viral load, as validated by RT-qPCR. Bioinformatics analyses revealed the involvement of miR-7974 in cellular pathways such as membrane dynamics and signal transduction (MAPK, NF-κB, and IL-10), and its association with Hodgkin's lymphoma, leukemia, and nasopharyngeal neoplasms. These findings establish that miR-7974 functions as a crucial negative regulator of EBV reactivation by directly targeting BRLF1, highlighting its potential significance in the pathogenesis of EBV-associated malignancies.

Indexed as

Herpesvirus 4, HumanImmediate-Early ProteinsMicroRNAsTrans-ActivatorsVirus ActivationCell Line, TumorEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsGene Expression Regulation, ViralHumansBRLF1 protein, Human herpesvirus 4BZLF1 protein, Herpesvirus 4, HumanImmediate-Early ProteinsMicroRNAsTrans-ActivatorsEpstein-Barr virushsa-miR-7974lytic cyclereactivation

Identifiers

PMID40431607
PMCPMC12115523

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.