Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40433215›Full record

ArticleCJC open2025

Safety and Efficacy of Stereotactic Cardiac Radio-Ablation for Ventricular Tachycardia in Patients at High Risk of Mortality.

Calum J Redpath, Andrew M Crean, Pablo B Nery, Girish M Nair, Mehrdad Golian, Simon Hansom, Connor Haberl, Robert deKemp, Phillip S Cuculich, Clifford G Robinson and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CJC open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Calum J RedpathDivision of Cardiology, The University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Andrew M CreanDivision of Cardiology, The University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Pablo B NeryDivision of Cardiology, The University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Girish M NairDivision of Cardiology, The University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Mehrdad GolianDivision of Cardiology, The University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Simon HansomDivision of Cardiology, The University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Connor HaberlDivision of Cardiology, The University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Robert deKempDivision of Cardiology, The University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Phillip S CuculichCenter for Noninvasive Cardiac Radioablation, Washington University, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Clifford G RobinsonDivision of Radiation Oncology, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Katie S Lekx-TonioloDivision of Radiation Oncology, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
David TiberiDivision of Radiation Oncology, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Graham CookDivision of Radiation Oncology, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients who have recurrent ventricular tachycardia (VT) despite receiving antiarrhythmic drugs (AADs), implantable cardioverter defibrillator placement, and catheter ablation (CA) are at significant risk of morbidity and mortality. Methods: We offered completely noninvasive cardiac radio-ablation (CRA) on a "compassionate use" basis for patients who were unable or unwilling to undergo CA for recurrent VT despite their having received treatment with AADs and placement of an implantable cardioverter defibrillator. All patients who were referred to the CRA program were entered into a prospective registry and followed indefinitely thereafter. Results: A total of 20 patients were referred for CRA, and 10 elected to undergo the treatment as outpatients. Ten patients declined CRA therapy, owing to fear of complications and/or logistic concerns relating to attending multiple hospital visits; they received escalated drug therapy. All patients who were referred to and were agreeable to CRA received CRA. No patients were excluded or were denied CRA by clinicians for any reason, and all patients were followed clinically. The VT burden decreased significantly, by > 90% (both anti-tachycardia pacing and shocks), and 1 patient died of a cardiovascular cause at 1 year following a single CRA treatment of 25 Gy. One patient experienced steroid-responsive pneumonitis as an adverse event post-CRA (common terminology criteria for adverse events [CTCAE] grade 2). For the 10 patients who declined CRA, no appreciable reduction in VT occurred, despite their receipt of increasing dosages of AADs, and 5 patients died of cardiovascular causes within 1 year. Conclusions: Noninvasive stereotactic CRA is well tolerated with good short-term efficacy for recurrent VT on a "compassionate use" basis. Prospective randomized controlled trials to determine the relative efficacy of CA vs CRA for VT are urgently required.

Identifiers

PMID40433215
PMCPMC12105486

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.