Evidence mapPaperPMID 40435019Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery2025

ASSOCIATION BETWEEN AFFECTIVE TEMPERAMENT AND MORBID OBESITY IN BARIATRIC SURGERY CANDIDATES: A CASE-CONTROL STUDY.

Alexandre Karam Joaquim Mousfi, Sivan Mauer, Paulo Afonso Nunes Nassif, Marcos Fabiano Sigwalt, Ronaldo Mafia Cuenca, Orlando Jorge Martins Torres

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alexandre Karam Joaquim MousfiHospital Universitário Evangélico Mackenzie - Curitiba (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5470-3030
Sivan MauerHospital Universitário Evangélico Mackenzie - Curitiba (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1318-1897
Paulo Afonso Nunes NassifHospital Universitário Evangélico Mackenzie - Curitiba (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1752-5837
Marcos Fabiano SigwaltFaculdade Evangélica Mackenzie do Paraná - Curitiba (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9899-5493
Ronaldo Mafia CuencaUniversidade de Brasília, Hospital de Brasília, Surgical Clinic Center - Brasília (DF), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-3696-318X
Orlando Jorge Martins TorresUniversidade Federal do Maranhão, Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery - São Luis, (MA), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7398-5395

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAffective temperaments are part of the spectrum of mood disorders and comprise the concepts of hyperthymia, dysthymia and cyclothymia. Numerous studies have demonstrated a strong relationship between obesity and mood disorders.

aimsThe objective of the present study was to evaluate the frequency of affective temperaments in morbidly obese individuals and controls and to establish a possible association between affective temperaments and morbid obesity.

methodsThe study evaluated 106 cases (morbidly obese) and one hundred controls (non-obese). To assess affective temperaments, the Temperament Evaluation in Memphis Pisa and San Diego - Rio de Janeiro TEMPS-Rio de Janeiro scale was applied. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, anxiety symptoms using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale and manic symptoms using the Young Mania Rating Scale. For univariate and multivariate analysis, logistic regression models were adjusted.

resultsThe presence of at least one affective temperament was 74.5% in the morbidly obese group and 63% in the non-obese group. When comparing the two groups, the statistical analysis of the age subgroup of individuals aged 50 years or over showed an odds ratio of 2.56 (1.07-6.09) for hyperthymic temperament.

conclusionsIn the age group of 50 years or more, cases of morbid obesity are significantly more likely (2.56 times) to occur in individuals with a hyperthymic temperament. Among the three types of affective temperaments evaluated, only hyperthymia could be a risk factor for morbid obesity.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryObesity, MorbidTemperamentAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID40435019
PMCPMC12108123

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.