Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40437757›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2025

Intraperitoneal infusion of NKG2D CAR-NK cells induces endogenous CD8

Bin Li, Xudong Zhu, Jingyu Ge, Hangyu Zhang, Yang Gao, Xuanwen Bao, Xiaomeng Dai, Zhicheng Du, Xiaoxuan Tu, Zhou Tong and 9 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase I
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05213195 (NKG2D CAR-NK Cell Therapy in Patients With Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05213195 phase1unknown statusnot on this map

NKG2D CAR-NK Cell Therapy in Patients With Refractory Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

TypeinterventionalSponsorZhejiang UniversityRan2021 to 2025Enrolled38ConditionsRefractory Metastatic Colorectal CancerArmsNKG2D CAR-NK
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Evolution of SPP1Cell reports. Medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Turning the tide in peritoneal metastases: Locoregional CAR-NK therapy primes systemic immunity in colorectal cancer.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Bin LiDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Xudong ZhuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Jingyu GeDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Hangyu ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Yang GaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Xuanwen BaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China; State Key Laboratory (SKL) of Advanced Drug Delivery and Release Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310000, China; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Xiaomeng DaiDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China; State Key Laboratory (SKL) of Advanced Drug Delivery and Release Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310000, China; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Zhicheng DuHangzhou CNK Therapeutics Co., Ltd, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Xiaoxuan TuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China; ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou 310000, China; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Zhou TongDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Qihan FuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Dongxue HuHangzhou CNK Therapeutics Co., Ltd, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Weihong TianChangzhou Medical Center, Changzhou Third People's Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou 213000, China.
Yi ZhengDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China; ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Lulu LiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Peng ZhaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China; State Key Laboratory (SKL) of Advanced Drug Delivery and Release Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310000, China; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou 310000, China.
Weijia FangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China; State Key Laboratory (SKL) of Advanced Drug Delivery and Release Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310000, China; ZJU-Hangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Hangzhou 310000, China; Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, Hangzhou 310000, China. Electronic address: weijiafang@zju.edu.cn.
Shu WangHangzhou CNK Therapeutics Co., Ltd, Hangzhou 310000, China. Electronic address: shuwang688_cheetah@163.com.
Dongrui WangBone Marrow Transplantation Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, and Liangzhu Laboratory, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310000, China; Institute of Hematology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310000, China. Electronic address: dongrui-wang@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peritoneal metastasis (PM) is a prevalent mode of metastasis in colorectal cancer (CRC) with rapid disease progression and limited treatment options. Locoregional infusion of immune cells have been explored in different types of solid tumors, but the feasibility and safety of locoregional chimeric antigen receptor-natural killer (CAR-NK) cells in treating CRC-PM is still unknown. We report the results of a phase 1 dose-escalation clinical trial (NCT05213195) using intraperitoneal infusion of NKG2D CAR-NK cells in heavily-pretreated patients with CRC-PM, and the immune-modulatory effect of CAR-NK cells was also illustrated using multi-omics analysis and functional validation. Locoregional NKG2D CAR-NK cell therapy showed preliminary efficacy and tolerable toxicity in this study. Of nine patients, three achieved stable disease, and the disease control rate was 33.3%. Notably, CD8

Indexed as

CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesColorectal NeoplasmsImmunotherapy, AdoptiveKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte ActivationNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily KReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingTreatment OutcomeKLRK1 protein, humanNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily KReceptors, Chimeric AntigenCAR-NKcirculating immunitycolorectal cancerendogenous CD8(+) T cellperitoneal metastasis

Identifiers

PMID40437757
PMCPMC12432867

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.