Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40437827›Full record

SynthesisPlant, cell & environment2025

A Global Meta-Analysis of Water Use Efficiency Proxies Reveals That UV Radiation Decreases Transpiration Without Improving WUE.

Marcel A K Jansen, Alexander Ač, John Grace, Otmar Urban

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Plant, cell & environment, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marcel A K JansenGlobal Change Research Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2014-5859
Alexander AčGlobal Change Research Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic.
John GraceGlobal Change Research Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic.
Otmar UrbanGlobal Change Research Institute of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1716-8876

Funding

Grantová Agentura České RepublikyMinisterstvo Školství, Mládeže a TělovýchovyScience Foundation Ireland
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plant water use efficiency (WUE) links physiological processes to ecosystem-scale carbon and water cycles, making it a crucial parameter for climate change adaptation modelling. Climate and stratospheric ozone dynamics expose plants to varying intensity of ultraviolet-B radiation (UV-B), which affects stomatal function and transpiration. This meta-analysis evaluates UV-B effects on WUE using gas exchange and isotopic proxies. While UV-B radiation reduces stomatal conductance and transpiration, it also suppresses photosynthesis, particularly under non-saturating light. As a result, WUE remains unchanged or declines in UV-B exposed plants, depending on the measurement method. Instantaneous gas exchange-based WUE proxies indicate a decrease, whereas isotope-based proxies, integrating long-term fluxes, show no significant UV-B effect. The suppression of photosynthesis due to UV-B occurs only when UV-B lamps are used to increase the UV-B dose; when UV-B is excluded under field conditions there is no significant effect on WUE. Only some field studies report improved WUE under ambient UV-B, suggesting potential adaptive benefits. Overall, the findings challenge the assumption that UV-B-induced decreases in transpiration enhance WUE. Instead, they highlight a complex interplay between UV radiation, photosynthesis, and stomatal regulation, emphasizing the need to reconsider UV-B's role in plant water relations under future climate conditions.

Indexed as

PlantsPlant TranspirationUltraviolet RaysWaterClimate ChangePhotosynthesisPlant StomataWaterphotosynthesisstable carbon isotopesstomataultraviolet radiation

Identifiers

PMID40437827
PMCPMC12319297

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.