Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40438149›Full record

ArticleNeurophotonics2025

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation increases synaptic plasticity of cortical axons in the APP/PS1 amyloidosis mouse model.

Barbora Fulopova, William Bennett, Alison J Canty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurophotonics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Barbora FulopovaThe University of Queensland, The Queensland Brain Institute, St. Lucia, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3207-2167
William BennettUniversity of Tasmania, Wicking Dementia Research and Education Centre, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1559-3027
Alison J CantyUniversity of Tasmania, Wicking Dementia Research and Education Centre, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5165-2365

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Significance: Growing evidence highlights the therapeutic potential of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in diseases causing dementias such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, individual responses to rTMS are variable, and its underlying neural mechanisms are not fully understood. Aim: As synaptic dysfunction is one of the key mechanisms associated with cognitive deficits in dementia, we investigated the effect of rTMS on cortical synapses using an APP/PS1 amyloidosis mouse model of AD crossed with fluorescent reporters linked to the Thy-1 promoter. Approach: Using Results: We found both types of axonal boutons preserved the overall number of their synaptic outputs in wild type (WT) and APP/PS1 groups, pre- and post-stimulation. Both synapse types also showed a significantly reduced dynamic fraction in APP/PS1 compared with WT axons pre-stimulation. Following stimulation, the TB, but not EPB, dynamic fraction increased in both WT and APP/PS1 groups. Conclusions: This suggests possible mechanisms of rTMS action that are cell type-specific and, together with previous findings of improved functional performance, present a potential clinical avenue for rTMS in the management of AD.

Indexed as

axonboutondementialive imagingsynaptic plasticitytwo-photon microscopy

Identifiers

PMID40438149
PMCPMC12119023

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.