Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40442351›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Impact of HCV elimination on metabolism markers in people living with HIV.

Andrés Deza de la Casa, Sergio Grande-García, Sonia Arca-Lafuente, Manuel Llamas-Adán, Violeta Lara-Aguilar, Luz Martín Carbonero, María Lagarde, Pablo Ryan, Ignacio de Los Santos, Amanda Fernández-Rodríguez and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Andrés Deza de la CasaViral Hepatitis Reference and Research Laboratory, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Sergio Grande-GarcíaViral Hepatitis Reference and Research Laboratory, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Sonia Arca-LafuenteViral Hepatitis Reference and Research Laboratory, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Manuel Llamas-AdánViral Hepatitis Reference and Research Laboratory, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Violeta Lara-AguilarViral Hepatitis Reference and Research Laboratory, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Luz Martín CarboneroCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Infecciosas (CIBERINFEC), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain.
María LagardeCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Infecciosas (CIBERINFEC), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain.
Pablo RyanCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Infecciosas (CIBERINFEC), Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII), Madrid, Spain.
Ignacio de Los SantosServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario La Paz (IdiPAZ), Madrid, Spain.
Amanda Fernández-Rodríguez *Viral Hepatitis Reference and Research Laboratory, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain. amandafr@isciii.es.
Verónica Briz *Viral Hepatitis Reference and Research Laboratory, Centro Nacional de Microbiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain. veronica.briz@isciii.es.
Multidisciplinary HIV/Hepatitis Viral Coinfection Group (COHIVEP)

Funding

Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red (CIBER) en Enfermedades Infecciosas CB21/13/00044 and CB21/13/00107Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI15CIII/00031 and PI18CIII/00020/ to AFR and VBMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación PID2021-126781OB-I00 to VB and AFR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coinfection with hepatitis C virus (HCV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) alter lipid and glucose metabolism mediated by cytokines release. Our aim was to assess the evolution in metabolic plasmatic markers of people living with HIV (PLHIV) after HCV elimination either spontaneously or with direct active antivirals (DAAs). Multicenter prospective study of 116 HIV patients: i) HCV chronically infected patients (CHC) = 45; ii) Spontaneous clarifiers (SC) = 36; and iii) HIV control group = 35. HCV-exposed patients were all studied at baseline and 48 weeks after achieving sustained virological response (SVR). Plasma levels of 14 metabolic biomarkers were measured. Differences between groups were evaluated by statistical methods. At baseline, CHC patients showed higher levels of adiponectin, NGAL and sICAM-1, than the control group. After achieving SVR, the CHC group showed a significant decrease in the 3 cytokines that were increased at baseline: adiponectin, NGAL and sICAM. In contrast, there was an increase in cortisol. After the end of the follow-up CHC showed normalization of all measured markers that were increased at baseline. Any changes were observed in the same follow-up period for the SC group. Chronically coinfected HIV + /HCV + patients showed altered levels in lipid and glucose metabolism compared to HIV monoinfected subjects and spontaneous clearers. The elimination of chronic HCV infection by DAAs normalized the metabolism profile except for cortisol that remains increased after reaching RSV compared to levels observed in the HCV-/HIV + group. Spontaneous clarification of HCV did not modify metabolism biomarkers in these patients.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCoinfectionHepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicHIV InfectionsAdiponectinAdultAntiviral AgentsFemaleHepacivirusHumansLipocalin-2MaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSustained Virologic ResponseAdiponectinAntiviral AgentsBiomarkersLipocalin-2DAAsHCV/HIVMetabolism markersSpontaneous viral clearance

Identifiers

PMID40442351
PMCPMC12122907

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.