Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40443704›Full record

ArticleRisk management and healthcare policy2025

Temporal Trends in the Burden of Disease for Male Infertility from 1990 to 2021 in the BRICS.

Ran Xu, Xin-Jun Wang, Qing-Cheng Lin, Yan-Ting Zhuang, Qing-Ying Zhou, Nai-Fen Xu, Ding-Qin Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Risk management and healthcare policy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ran XuDepartment of Urology, Pingyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xin-Jun WangDepartment of Urology, Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Qing-Cheng LinDepartment of Xiaojiang, Pingyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yan-Ting ZhuangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, People's Republic of China.
Qing-Ying ZhouDepartment of Urology, Pingyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China.
Nai-Fen XuDepartment of Urology, Pingyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China.
Ding-Qin ZhengDepartment of Urology, Pingyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Over the past three decades, male infertility has become a significant burden on global public health. As an international organization with nearly half of the world's population, BRICS plays a crucial role in global health. This study investigates the trend of male infertility burden in BRICS countries from 1990 to 2021, providing valuable information for prevention and treatment strategies. Methods: Data on male infertility in BRICS countries were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease database. Joinpoint regression, decomposition analysis, and prediction models were applied to analyze the data and assess the disease burden trends. Results: The global prevalence of male infertility has worsened significantly between 1990 and 2021, with projections indicating this trend will continue for the next 15 years. While this global trend is based on data from a range of countries, the results of this study specifically focus on the BRICS countries. In these countries, while China and the Russian Federation have had high prevalence rates, improvements were observed over the past 30 years. India and Brazil, though unable to control male infertility in this period, have managed to halt its worsening in recent years. South Africa experienced substantial fluctuations from 2001 to 2015, with further significant changes projected in the next 15 years. Conclusion: This study provides valuable insights into the evolving burden of male infertility in BRICS countries. It underscores the importance of targeted prevention and treatment strategies for these countries based on national and global trends.

Indexed as

bricsglobal burden of diseasejoinpoint regressionmale infertilityprevalence

Identifiers

PMID40443704
PMCPMC12120253

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.