Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40445378›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2025

Mechanisms of Fat Mass and Obesity-Associated Protein in Regulating Cognitive Impairment Induced by Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Neonatal Rats.

Chan Shen, Yanghongyun Guo, Jun Zheng, Jiayu Wang, Liangcheng Zhang

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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chan ShenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, No. 29, Xinquan Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, P. R. China.
Yanghongyun GuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Jun ZhengDepartment of Anesthesiology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Jiayu WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province, Wuhan, P. R. China.
Liangcheng ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, No. 29, Xinquan Road, Gulou District, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350001, P. R. China. zhanglc@fjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

the Internal Project Foundation of Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province No.2021SFYM018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sevoflurane is an inhalation anesthetic in pediatric anesthesia which may cause cognitive dysfunction. Our study explores the mechanisms of fat mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO) in sevoflurane-induced cognitive impairment in neonatal rats. A neonatal rat model was established by 3% sevoflurane exposure. After FTO or miR-188-5p overexpression in rats, the motor and cognitive function and hippocampal tissue were tested. A cell model was established by 3% sevoflurane exposure in hippocampal neuronal cells. After FTO overexpression, cell viability, apoptosis, and lactate dehydrogenase levels were detected. The enrichment of m6A on the pri-miR-188 was analyzed. The binding of miR-188-5p to the SRY-box transcription factor 4 (SOX4) 3'UTR sequence was detected. Sevoflurane exposure triggered cognitive impairment in neonatal rats and decreased FTO expression in hippocampus. FTO upregulation reduced cognitive impairment in neonatal rats and hippocampal neuronal cell damage in vitro. In hippocampus and cell models, FTO inhibited miR-188-5p expression by removing m6A modification on pri-miR-188. miR-188-5p inhibited SOX4 expression. miR-188-5p overexpression or SOX4 inhibition partially reversed the protective effects of FTO overexpression on hippocampal neuronal cell damage. Overexpression of miR-188-5p partially reversed the alleviative effects of FTO overexpression on cognitive impairment. In conclusion, FTO attenuates cognitive impairment in neonatal rats through the miR-188-5p/SOX4 axis via m6A modification.

Indexed as

Alpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOAnesthetics, InhalationCognitive DysfunctionSevofluraneAnimalsAnimals, NewbornHippocampusMaleMicroRNAsNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySOXC Transcription FactorsAlpha-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenase FTOAnesthetics, InhalationMicroRNAsSevofluraneSOXC Transcription FactorsCognitive FunctionFTOmiR-188-5pNeonatalSevofluraneSOX4

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.