Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40450314›Full record

ReviewCardiovascular diabetology2025

The impact of dietary interventions on cardiometabolic health.

Erind Gjermeni, Raluca Fiebiger, Linnaeus Bundalian, Antje Garten, Torsten Schöneberg, Diana Le Duc, Matthias Blüher

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  8. Marine MicroalgaMarine drugs · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Erind GjermeniDepartment of Cardiology, Median Center for Rehabilitation Schmannewitz, 04774, Dahlen, Germany. erind.gjermeni@median-kliniken.de.
Raluca FiebigerDepartment of Cardiology, Median Center for Rehabilitation Schmannewitz, 04774, Dahlen, Germany.
Linnaeus BundalianInstitute of Human Genetics, University Medical Center Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Antje GartenPediatric Research Center, University Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Leipzig University, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Torsten SchönebergRudolf Schönheimer Institute of Biochemistry, Molecular Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Diana Le Duc *Institute of Human Genetics, University Medical Center Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.
Matthias Blüher *Helmholtz Institute for Metabolic, Obesity and Vascular Research (HI-MAG) of the Helmholtz Zentrum München at the University of Leipzig and University Hospital Leipzig, 04103, Leipzig, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity and cardiometabolic diseases are leading causes of morbidity and mortality among adults worldwide. These conditions significantly contribute to and exacerbate other major causes of illness and death, including cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and chronic kidney disease. The growing burden of these diseases has increased the interest of modern medicine in understanding metabolic processes and health, with diet emerging as a pivotal modifiable factor, alongside physical inactivity and smoking. In this review, we discuss the pathophysiological and evolutionary foundations of metabolic processes that may link "unhealthy" nutrition to obesity and cardiometabolic diseases and review the current literature to assess the effects of various diet interventions and patterns on cardiometabolic parameters. Special emphasis is placed on summarizing the latest, albeit partially contradictory, evidence to offer balanced dietary recommendations with the ultimate aim to improve cardiometabolic health.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiet, HealthyObesityRisk Reduction BehaviorAnimalsCardiometabolic Risk FactorsEnergy MetabolismHumansNutritional StatusNutritive ValueProtective FactorsRisk AssessmentTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID40450314
PMCPMC12125738

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.