Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40453077›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025

Factor H-related 1 and heparan sulfate architecture contribute to complement dysregulation in C3 glomerulopathy.

Amanda K Slagle, Nicolo Ghiringhelli Borsa, Kai Wang, Amanda O Taylor, Nicole C Meyer, Michael B Jones, William D Walls, Angela F M Nelson, Sarah M Roberts, Mingyao Sun and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Amanda K SlagleMolecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, United States.
Nicolo Ghiringhelli BorsaMolecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, United States.
Kai WangDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, United States.
Amanda O TaylorMolecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, United States.
Nicole C MeyerMolecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, United States.
Michael B JonesMolecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, United States.
William D WallsMolecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, United States.
Angela F M NelsonMolecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, United States.
Sarah M RobertsMolecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, United States.
Mingyao SunDepartment of Internal Medicine, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, United States.
Elena Goicoechea de JorgeCentro de Investigaciones Biológicas Margarita Salas, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid, Spain.
Santiago Rodriguez de CordobaCentro de Investigaciones Biológicas Margarita Salas, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid, Spain.
Diana I JalalDepartment of Internal Medicine, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, United States.
Carla M NesterMolecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, United States.
Yuzhou ZhangMolecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, United States.
Richard J H SmithMolecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa, IA, United States.

Funding

C3 Glomerulopathy -- A Collaborative StudyR01DK110023 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Patrick Breheny, Carla M Nester · 2017 to 2026
$5.6M
The Alternative Pathway of Complement: A Potential Contributor to Adverse Outcomes in CKDR01DK133240 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Diana I Jalal, Richard J.H. Smith · 2023 to 2026
$2.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK110023NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK133240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Dysregulation of the alternative pathway of complement underlies the pathogenesis of C3 glomerulopathy (C3G). Because Factor H (FH) prevents excessive alternative pathway activity while Factor H-related protein 1 (FHR-1) is believed to enhance this response, we investigated the balance between FH and FHR-1 in C3G. Methods: To assess the role of FHR-1 in C3G pathogenicity, we used a multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification to detect copy number variants in Results: In this study, we confirm that Discussion: Altogether, we show that as renal function declines, a change in the FHR-1:FH ratio combined with changes in heparan sulfate architecture increase complement activity. These findings suggest that complement activity may contribute to the chronic inflammation and progression of renal damage associated with chronic kidney disease.

Indexed as

Blood ProteinsComplement C3Glomerulonephritis, MembranoproliferativeHeparan SulfateAnimalsComplement ActivationComplement C3bComplement C3b Inactivator ProteinsComplement Factor HComplement Pathway, AlternativeDNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleHumansMaleMiceMiddle AgedBlood ProteinsCFHR1 protein, humanCFHR3 protein, humanComplement C3Complement C3bComplement C3b Inactivator ProteinsComplement Factor HHeparan SulfateC3 glomerulopathychronic kidney diseasecomplement regulationFactor HFHR-1

Identifiers

PMID40453077
PMCPMC12122740

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.