Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40455345›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2025

The effect of IL-17 and IL-23 ınhibitors on hematological ınflammatory parameters in patients with psoriasis vulgaris.

Mehmet Semih Çelik, Hamza Aktaş

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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mehmet Semih ÇelikUniversity of Health Sciences, Diyarbakır Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, Department of Dermatology, Diyarbakir, Turkey. drmsemihcelik@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3378-0619
Hamza AktaşUniversity of Health Sciences, Diyarbakır Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, Department of Dermatology, Diyarbakir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3610-500X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveIL-17 and IL-23 inhibitors are widely used as biological agents in patients with psoriasis vulgaris to suppress inflammation and reduce disease severity. This study aimed to examine changes in inflammatory parameters, including neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR), systemic inflammation index (SII), platelet/hemoglobin ratio (PHR), and red cell distribution width/platelet ratio (RPR), as well as the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI), in psoriasis patients receiving biological therapy (IL-17 and IL-23 inhibitors). MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study included 110 patients with psoriasis vulgaris treated with IL-23 (risankizumab, guselkumab or IL-17 inhibitors ( secukinumab, and ixekizumab). Disease severity was assessed using the PASI score. Hematological parameters (NLR, PLR, SII, PHR, and RPR) and PASI values of the patients were recorded and analyzed at baseline (month 0) and during treatment (month 6).

resultsA significant decrease was observed in NLR, SII, and PHR values during treatment. NLR decreased significantly from 2.43 ± 1.25 at baseline to 2.12 ± 0.81 at month 6 (p = 0.002). Both IL-17 and IL-23 groups significantly reduced NLR (p = 0.044, p = 0.029, respectively). SII decreased significantly from 695 ± 390 at baseline to 588 ± 288 at month 6 (p = 0.002). Both groups significantly reduced SII levels (p = 0.044, p = 0.018, respectively).PHR decreased significantly from 19.8 ± 6.60 at baseline to 19.2 ± 6.58 at month 6 (p = 0.033).PASI score significantly decreased during treatment (p < 0.001).

conclusionThe significant reduction in NLR and SII levels in both the IL-17 and IL-23 groups suggests that these markers may be used together rather than separately in treatment follow-up. The significant decrease in PHR levels may indicate that IL-17 and IL-23 inhibitors contribute to reducing cardiovascular disease risk in patients with psoriasis vulgaris and promote a favorable long-term prognosis.

Indexed as

Interleukin-17Interleukin-23PsoriasisAdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedguselkumabInterleukin-17Interleukin-23ixekizumabsecukinumabNLRPHRPLRPsoriasis vulgarisSII

Identifiers

PMID40455345

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.