Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40457264›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

KCNK2-mediated regulation of MMP-2/9 by PlGF influences uterine artery function in pregnancy-induced hypertension.

Yinzhen Chen, Mingfu Chen, Ridong Zhou, Jichang Zheng, Gongxin Yang, Meiyu Chen, Jing Tu, Hongming Lin, Hu Zhao, Chen Lin and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yinzhen Chen *Department of General Surgery, Fuzong Teaching Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (900th, Hospital), Fuzhou, 156 Xierhuan Northern Road, Fujian, 350025, China.
Mingfu Chen *Department of General Surgery, Fuzong Teaching Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (900th, Hospital), Fuzhou, 156 Xierhuan Northern Road, Fujian, 350025, China.
Ridong ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, Fuzong Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350025, China.
Jichang ZhengDepartment of General Surgery, Fuzong Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350025, China.
Gongxin YangDepartment of General Surgery, Fuzong Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350025, China.
Meiyu ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Fuzong Teaching Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (900th, Hospital), Fuzhou, 156 Xierhuan Northern Road, Fujian, 350025, China.
Jing TuDepartment of General Surgery, Fuzong Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350025, China.
Hongming LinDepartment of General Surgery, Fuzong Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350025, China.
Hu ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery, Fuzong Teaching Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (900th, Hospital), Fuzhou, 156 Xierhuan Northern Road, Fujian, 350025, China.
Chen LinDepartment of General Surgery, Fuzong Teaching Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (900th, Hospital), Fuzhou, 156 Xierhuan Northern Road, Fujian, 350025, China. chenlin.med@hotmail.com.
Xiaobin ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Fuzong Teaching Hospital of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (900th, Hospital), Fuzhou, 156 Xierhuan Northern Road, Fujian, 350025, China. cxb104189@126.com.

Funding

Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation Upper Level Project (2023J01206);Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Institutional Research Project Clinical Special (XB2024245) 2023J01206;XB2024245
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPregnancy induced hypertension (PIH) is characterized by aberrant uterine arterial remodeling, a process tightly associated with an imbalance between placental growth factor (PlGF) and soluble fms like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt 1) as well as the down regulation of matrix metalloproteinases 2/9 (MMP 2/9). This study investigated the regulatory effect of PlGF on the two pore domain potassium channel KCNK2 and its downstream targets MMP 2/9, and explored the role of the PlGF KCNK2 MMP 2/9 axis in PIH related uterine arterial dysfunction.

methodsIn vitro, human aortic endothelial cells (HAECs) were assessed for proliferation and migration using CCK 8 and Transwell assays. Nitric oxide (NO) and endothelin 1 (ET 1) levels were quantified by ELISA, while KCNK2 and MMP 2/9 expression was analyzed by Western blotting. In vivo, a Sprague Dawley rat PIH model was established to monitor blood pressure and 24 h urinary protein. Hematoxylin-eosin staining was used to measure uterine arterial intimal thickness; endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and ET 1 localization was determined by immunohistochemistry, and KCNK2 as well as MMP 2/9 expression was quantified by immunohistochemistry and Western blotting.

results2,2,2 Trichloroethanol and PlGF significantly enhanced endothelial cell proliferation and migration, increased NO, decreased ET 1, and up regulated KCNK2 and MMP 2/9 expression (P < 0.05); ropivacaine produced opposite effects. PIH rats exhibited markedly elevated blood pressure and urinary protein, intimal thickening, reduced eNOS and elevated ET 1, together with diminished MMP 2/9 expression. Combined treatment with PlGF and 2,2,2 trichloroethanol lowered blood pressure and urinary protein, attenuated intimal thickness, increased eNOS and decreased ET 1, and up regulated KCNK2 and MMP 2/9 (P < 0.05).

conclusion2,2,2 Trichloroethanol activates KCNK2, elevates MMP 2/9, and improves uterine arterial endothelial function, while PlGF synergizes with KCNK2 signaling to potentiate these effects. The PlGF KCNK2 MMP 2/9 axis plays a pivotal regulatory role in the vascular pathology of PIH, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic target for PIH related vascular dysfunction.

Indexed as

Hypertension, Pregnancy-InducedMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Placenta Growth FactorPotassium Channels, Tandem Pore DomainUterine ArteryAnimalsCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsEndothelin-1FemaleHumansNitric OxidePregnancyEndothelin-1Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Nitric OxidePlacenta Growth FactorPotassium Channels, Tandem Pore DomainKCNK2Matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-2/9)Placental growth factor (PlGF)Pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH)Uterine artery

Identifiers

PMID40457264
PMCPMC12128556

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.