Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40458566›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2025

Association of triglyceride-glucose index and its related parameters with functional disability: evidence from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.

ZhiHong Wei, GuanHua Nie, Ji Li, Jiali Zhang, HaoLin Liu, MinXuan Ma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

ZhiHong Wei *1Hospital-Acquired Infection Control Department, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.
GuanHua Nie *Department of Nursing, Baoying People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China.
Ji Li *Department of Nursing, Baoying People's Hospital, Yangzhou, China.
Jiali ZhangKunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, China.
HaoLin LiuNo.965 Hospital, Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese PLA, Jilin, China.
MinXuan Ma1Hospital-Acquired Infection Control Department, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, a marker of insulin resistance, is linked to mortality in coronary artery disease, ischemic stroke, and heart failure. However, its association with functional disability remains unclear. This study explored the relationship between the TyG index, its related parameters, and functional disability. Methods: Data were obtained from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Functional disability was evaluated using the Activities of Daily Living (ADL) and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) scales. Multivariate logistic regression and restricted cubic spline (RCS) models were used to assess the associations between TyG-related indices and the risk of functional disability. Subgroup analyses stratified by age, sex, smoking, drinking, and diabetes were performed. Additionally, propensity score matching (PSM) was applied to ensure the robustness of the findings. Results: The diagnosis rates were 1,510(16.32%) for ADL limited and 2,620(28.32%) for ADL-IADL limited. The TyG-related indices were significantly associated with ADL limited. [TyG index: Full adjusted OR = 1.23, 95%CI: 1.16-1.30, Conclusion: Our findings indicated a trend that, TyG-related indices significantly associated with increased risks of ADL limited and ADL-IADL limited populations.

Indexed as

ADL-IADL limitedADL limitedTyGTyG-BMI indexTyG-WC indexTyG-WHtR index

Identifiers

PMID40458566
PMCPMC12127429

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.