Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40461873›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of pediatrics2025

The effect of therapeutic artistic activities on anxiety and psychological well-being in adolescents with type 1 diabetes: a randomized controlled study.

Ozden Gocen, Cigdem Sari Ozturk

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06595173 (Therapeutic Artistic Activities in Adolescent with Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06595173 naenrolling by invitationnot on this map

Therapeutic Artistic Activities in Adolescent with Diabetes

TypeinterventionalSponsorGazi UniversityRan2024 to 2024Enrolled70ConditionsAdolescent, DiabetesArmsTherapeutic Intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Ozden GocenGoztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalcin City Hospital, Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-2642-8668
Cigdem Sari OzturkPediatric Nursing Department, Gazi University Nursing Faculty, Ankara, Turkey. cigdemsari@gazi.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8203-5925

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A parallel-group, randomized controlled design was implemented in this study to examine the effectiveness of therapeutic art activities for adolescents with type 1 diabetes. The study was conducted at Ankara Bilkent City Hospital between November 2023 and August 2024 with 72 adolescents aged 9-18 (36 intervention, 36 control). The intervention group participated in 6 weeks of therapeutic art activities, while the control group received standard care. Therapeutic artistic activities included Zentangle, mandala painting, third-person drawing techniques, and the awareness of four-leaf clover. Sessions were held one-on-one via WhatsApp. The State Anxiety Inventory and Psychological Well-Being Scale were administered at the beginning and end of the study. After the therapeutic program, the mean state anxiety score of adolescents in the intervention group (32.19 ± 2.75) was significantly lower than in the control group (45.13 ± 4.84). Additionally, at the end of the program, the mean psychological well-being score of adolescents in the intervention group (48.52 ± 5.30) was significantly higher than that of the control group (33.41 ± 9.83) (p < 0.05).

conclusionIt was concluded that therapeutic art activities were effective in reducing anxiety and improving psychological well-being in adolescents with diabetes. It is recommended that therapeutic art activities be integrated into the care programs for children with diabetes.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT06595173. Registered on September 11, 2024. WHAT IS KNOWN: • Diabetes diagnosis affects well-being and anxiety levels of adolescents. • Therapeutic programs are needed for adolescents with diabetes. WHAT IS NEW: • Therapeutic artistic activities should be planned by considering adolescents' developmental characteristics. • The combination of therapeutic cognitive and artistic activities is a program with a high impact size that holistically affects the concept of well-being of adolescents with diabetes.

Indexed as

AnxietyArt TherapyDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1AdolescentChildFemaleHumansMalePsychological Well-BeingTreatment OutcomeAdolescentAnxietyArtDiabetesTherapeuticWell-being

Identifiers

PMID40461873
PMCPMC12133899

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.