Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40463939›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neurology2025

Emerging trends and research hotspots of non-invasive brain stimulation for stroke: a bibliometric and visualization study.

Zhengyu Li, Xi Zhao, Siyu Xie, Wenying Shi, Wei Zhang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhengyu LiSchool of First Clinical Medical, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xi ZhaoSchool of First Clinical Medical, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Siyu XieSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wenying ShiAcupuncture and Rehabilitation Center, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wei ZhangAcupuncture and Rehabilitation Center, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: With the advent of an aging population society, the morbidity and mortality rates of stroke are on the rise. Most surviving patients are often accompanied by a series of sequelae, which seriously affect patients' social function and physical and mental health. The application of non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) in neurorehabilitation has attracted widespread attention. This study aims to explore the key theme and future direction of the research in this field. Methods: Articles and reviews related to NIBS for stroke from January 1985 to September 2024 were identified from the Web of Science Core Collection database. The CiteSpace, VOSviewer software, and Charticulator website were used to visualize and analyze the publications, countries, institutions, authors, journals, keywords, cited references, subject categories, and funding agencies from various angles. Results: A total of 4,453 papers were included in this study, with the United States publishing the most, followed by China. The most outstanding author was Fregni F from Harvard Medical School. Frontiers in Neurology had the highest number of publications. Plasticity and excitability represent two particularly major themes, and connectivity is the keyword of the research frontier in recent years. Conclusion: NIBS shows considerable potential and broad development space in stroke rehabilitation. This study analyses the research hotspots and emerging trends in this field, thereby providing a framework for deeper research and contributing to the vigorous development of NIBS for stroke.

Indexed as

bibliometric analysisnon-invasive brain stimulationrehabilitationstrokevisualization

Identifiers

PMID40463939
PMCPMC12132806

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.