ReviewNature reviews. Endocrinology2025
Diabetes mellitus and the key role of endoplasmic reticulum stress in pancreatic β cells.
Review in Nature reviews. Endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Diabetes mellitus and mortality in patients admitted to ICU with sepsis: a meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Review
- Coordinated expression and assembly of BiP, p58Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026Article
- Context‑dependent duality of the apelin/elabela‑APJ system in diabetes and its complications (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Malectin Alleviates Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus via Glycoprotein Quality Control Mechanisms.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Tet2 modulates ER stress responses related to β-cell death and autoimmunity in diabetes.iScience · 2026Article
- BM-derived mesenchymal stem cell microvesicles protect enteric neural precursor cells and alleviate diabetes-associated enteric neuropathy.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026Article
- Role of Gut Microbiota in Bridging Vitamin D Deficiency and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Pathogenesis.Microorganisms · 2026Review
- Downregulation of miR-130b-3p is associated with the progression of type 2 diabetic nephropathy.American journal of translational research · 2026Article
- High-Concentration Cyanidin-3-O-Glucoside Attenuates Palmitic Acid-Induced Oxidative Stress via ROS Suppression in Pancreatic β-Cells.Journal of experimental pharmacology · 2026Article
- Systemic effects of type 2 diabetes therapies: an integrated perspective on the cardio-renal- cerebral-metabolic axis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Review
- Neoepitopes at the crossroads of immunometabolism: metabolic remodeling of antigen presentation in type 1 diabetes.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Stress-driven remodeling of antigen presentation and chemokine signaling in pancreatic β-cells: implications for type 1 diabetes.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Glycemic Variability and Gut Microbiota Metabolic Patterns: A Novel Perspective on Diabetic Complications.Food science & nutrition · 2025Review
- Review
- Integrated single-cell and bulk RNA-sequencing data reveal prognosis and therapeutic response in low-grade glioma based on hypoxia-lactylation related genes.Discover oncology · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Insufficient insulin secretion by pancreatic β cells is central to the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus. As insulin is synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), perturbations in ER homeostasis lead to ER stress and activate the ER stress response. Over the past two decades, considerable data have accumulated on the role of β cell ER stress in diabetes mellitus. Several monogenic forms of diabetes mellitus are caused by excessive ER stress, perturbed ER stress response signalling or impaired ER-Golgi protein trafficking. These pathways are now recognized to contribute to β cell failure in both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. This Review considers the role of β cell ER stress in common forms of diabetes mellitus and examines whether it is a cause or a consequence of these diseases. The strong genetic evidence for a causal role of ER stress in 15 monogenic forms of diabetes mellitus is summarized, and the effects of ER stress on human β cell differentiation, function and survival are described. Although definitive proof is lacking that ER stress responses can be therapeutically targeted to improve β cell function in diabetes mellitus, existing and novel treatments that aim to restore ER homeostasis are also outlined.
Indexed as
Identifiers
40467970What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.