Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40468877›Full record

ArticleThe plant pathology journal2025

Virome Analysis Deciphers the First Virus Occurrence in Melothria scabra, Revealing Two Potyviruses, Including a Highly Divergent Zucchini Yellow Mmosaic Virus Isolate.

Li-Juan Zhu, Jianhong Xing, Jingke Li, Weifan Lin, Yubin Chi, Jun Su, Juncheng Zhang, Zhongtian Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The plant pathology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Li-Juan ZhuNational Park Research Center, Sanming University, Sanming, Fujian 365003, China.
Jianhong XingMedical Plant Exploitation and Utilization Engineering Research Center, Sanming University, Sanming, Fujian 365003, China.
Jingke LiState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Plant Virology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China.
Weifan LinMedical Plant Exploitation and Utilization Engineering Research Center, Sanming University, Sanming, Fujian 365003, China.
Yubin ChiMedical Plant Exploitation and Utilization Engineering Research Center, Sanming University, Sanming, Fujian 365003, China.
Jun SuNational Park Research Center, Sanming University, Sanming, Fujian 365003, China.
Juncheng ZhangMedical Plant Exploitation and Utilization Engineering Research Center, Sanming University, Sanming, Fujian 365003, China.
Zhongtian XuState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Plant Virology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China.

Funding

Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China 2023J011038Open Project of Fujian Marine Economic Green Development Innovation Team KF03Sanming University 23YG08S
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melothria scabra, an annual vine plant belonging to the family Cucurbitaceae, is usually found as a weed in agricultural ecosystems, making it a potential reservoir for crop viruses. Nonetheless, no plant virus has been documented to infect M. scabra to date. In the present study, M. scabra leaves with plant virus disease symptoms were sampled and subjected to sequencing through metatranscriptome and small RNA methods. High-throughput data analysis revealed the presence of two potyvirus species, zucchini tigre mosaic virus (ZTMV) and zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV), which were subsequently confirmed through reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) detection. The complete genome sequences of ZTMV and ZYMV in M. scabra, designated as ZTMV-ms (PQ720520) and ZYMV-ms (PQ720521), were determined by a combination of RT-PCR, rapid amplification of cDNA ends and Sanger sequencing. The full-genome length of ZTMV-ms and ZYMV-ms is 10,331 nt and 9,602 nt, respectively, excluding the 3' poly(A) tail. Notably, ZYMV-ms showed 80.15% similarity to its best BLASTn hit (AJ515911.1, ZYMV-WM), approaching the threshold for defining new Potyvirus species, thus classifying ZYMV-ms as a highly divergent ZYMV isolate. Both ZTMV-ms and ZYMV-ms show typical virus-derived small interfering RNA (vsiRNAs) characteristics of plant viruses, with 21- and 22-nt vsiRNAs, the latter being the most abundant, a feature rare among plant viruses. These findings provide new insights into the diversity of plant host antiviral RNAi response, as well as the evolution and host expansion of ZTMV and ZYMV, with implications for virus prevention and control.

Indexed as

Melothria scabrametatranscriptomepotyvirusvirus-derived small interfering RNA

Identifiers

PMID40468877
PMCPMC12146703

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.