Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40469906›Full record

ArticleJournal of asthma and allergy2025

Characteristics of Pollen Concentration Changes in Xi'an and Their Correlation with Allergy-Related Diseases.

Qirui Zhan, Hui Lyu, Zhen He, Xueyan Zhang, Chenchen Wang, Yuanqi Gao, Qingyuan Guo, Nan Zhang, Cong Liu, Yu Shi and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of asthma and allergy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Qirui Zhan *Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Hui Lyu *Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Zhen He *Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Second People's Hospital of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Xueyan ZhangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Chenchen WangDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0006-9335-3914
Yuanqi GaoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0007-5802-0986
Qingyuan GuoXi'an Meteorological Bureau, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Nan ZhangXi'an Meteorological Bureau, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Cong LiuXi'an Meteorological Bureau, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Yu ShiXi'an Meteorological Bureau, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Yu LeiXi'an Meteorological Bureau, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Bingjie XuSchool of Architectural Science and Technology, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Yanni MiCollege of Pharmacy, Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xian Yang, People's Republic of China.
Tianxi GaoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Kang ZhuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoyong RenDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.
Yuhui OuyangDepartment of Allergy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jingguo ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery & Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory for Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Airborne pollen is a major contributor to allergic diseases. This study investigates the correlation between airborne pollen dynamics and allergic rhinitis (AR) incidence in Xi'an (2020-2023) and compared with 1984 data for informing evidence-based prevention strategies. Methods: The species and concentration of daily pollen in Xi'an were monitored for 4 consecutive years (2020-2023). Daily pollen concentrations were analyzed alongside clinical AR records from the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University and public health awareness metrics (Baidu search indices for "allergic rhinitis", "pollen allergy", and "loratadine"). Results: The pollen season in Xi'an occurred from March to May and from August to October, with higher concentrations in spring. Compared to the 1984 data, pollen counts increased significantly (+121.9%, P>0.05). Correlation analysis revealed a positive relationship between pollen concentration and the number of AR patients during the autumn pollen season from 2020 to 2022 (r=0.307~0.636, Conclusion: Pollen counts increased significantly in Xi'an, whereas pollen species diversity decreased in the last 40 years. Our results showed the 40-year characteristics comparison of pollen concentration in Xi'an can serve as a basis for developing effective preventive and management measures for patients with pollen-related allergies, including environmental control, timely pollen monitoring, desensitization therapy, and patient health education, to guide the scientific control and prevention of pollen-induced allergic diseases. This study underscores the need for integrated environmental and public health strategies to mitigate pollen-induced AR in rapidly urbanizing regions.

Indexed as

airborne pollenallergic rhinitisBaidu indexpollen contentpollen species

Identifiers

PMID40469906
PMCPMC12134468

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.