Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40471418›Full record

ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2025

Subcortical functional connectivity alterations in first-episode medication-naïve adolescents with major depressive disorder.

Lei Sun, Zilin Zhou, Ruohan Feng, Yingxue Gao, Weijie Bao, Hong He, Hongwei Li, Xinyue Hu, Hailong Li, Lianqing Zhang and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lei Sun *Department of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institution of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Zilin Zhou *Department of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institution of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ruohan FengDepartment of Radiology, Sichuan Mental Health Center, The Third People's Hospital of Mianyang, Mianyang, China.
Yingxue GaoDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institution of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Weijie BaoDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institution of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hong HeDepartment of Psychiatry, Sichuan Mental Health Center, The Third People's Hospital of Mianyang, Mianyang, China.
Hongwei LiDepartment of Radiology, Sichuan Mental Health Center, The Third People's Hospital of Mianyang, Mianyang, China.
Xinyue HuDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institution of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hailong LiDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institution of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lianqing ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institution of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Guoping HuangDepartment of Psychiatry, Sichuan Mental Health Center, The Third People's Hospital of Mianyang, Mianyang, China.
Xiaoqi HuangDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institution of Radiology and Medical Imaging, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. julianahuang@163.com.

Funding

Foundation of Sichuan Research Center of Applied Psychology of Chengdu Medical College CSXL-23411National Key R&D Program of China 2022YFF1202400National Natural Science Foundation of China 82372080Opening Project of Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province SCU-HM-2024001Sichuan Province Youth Innovation Research Program in Medicine Q22052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major depressive disorder (MDD) demonstrates significant alterations in intrinsic functional connectivity (FC) of the subcortical networks (SCN). However, the neurobiological mechanisms underlying these changes in adolescents with MDD and their association with stressors and sleep disturbances remain poorly understood. Using seed-based functional connectivity analysis, we investigated changes in intrinsic connectivity of the SCN in 83 first-episode medication-naïve adolescents with MDD (aMDD) and 59 healthy controls (HC). We then examined the correlation between the SCN connectivity alterations with sleep disturbances and stress factors, measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), the Adolescent Life Events Checklist (ASLEC), and the Family Environment Scale-Chinese Version (FES-CV). Compared with HC, aMDD patients showed decreased connectivity between multiple subcortical regions (amygdala, hippocampus, nucleus accumbens (NAc), and thalamus) and cortical regions of the limbic (orbital frontal cortex, inferior temporal gyrus, temporal pole), visual (middle occipital gyrus) and sensorimotor (precentral gyrus) networks. Moreover, we observed that reduced amygdala- and NAc-based FC was correlated with more stress from life events, while reduced thalamus-based FC was associated with more severe sleep disturbances. Our study was the first to comprehensively investigate the SCN-based FC alterations in adolescents with MDD. We revealed disruptions in connectivity between the SCN and cortical networks in aMDD, and further identified potential environmental mechanisms associated with these SCN-based dysconnectivity patterns. These findings underscore critical role of the SCN in the neurobiological mechanisms of aMDD and suggest potential targets for developing novel treatment strategies for adolescents with MDD.

Indexed as

BrainMajor Depressive DisorderNerve NetSleep Wake DisordersStress, PsychologicalAdolescentAmygdalaCase-Control StudiesConnectomeFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleThalamusAdolescent major depressive disorderSeed-based functional connectivitySleep disturbancesStress from life eventsSubcortical networks

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.