Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40473484›Full record

ReviewTrends in pharmacological sciences2025

PSA inhibitors for contraception: insights from prostate cancer.

Wipawee Winuthayanon

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Wipawee WinuthayanonDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Women's Health, NextGen Precision Health, School of Medicine, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA 65211. Electronic address: w.winuthayanon@health.missouri.edu.

Funding

Disruption of semen liquefaction using specific KLK3 inhibitors as a new contraceptiveR01HD108198 · NICHD · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIN M. MATZUK, OV D SLAYDEN · 2022 to 2026
$3.7M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD108198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the availability of effective hormonal contraceptive methods, nearly half of pregnancies worldwide remain unintended, highlighting the urgent need for innovative, nonhormonal options. Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a biomarker for prostate cancer and is well established for its role in liquefying semen by hydrolyzing gel-forming proteins. Liquefaction is essential for sperm motility and fertilization, making PSA inhibition a prime candidate for novel contraceptive strategies. Advances in prostate cancer research have led to the development of PSA inhibitors for cancer therapeutic purposes, including drugs that suppress PSA activity or selectively kill PSA-expressing cells. PSA presents a unique target as it is produced in men and acts in women, making it a promising contraceptive strategy for both sexes. This opinion explores the potential adaptation of existing PSA inhibitors from the oncology field for contraceptive applications. It also highlights emerging strategies to identify effective PSA-targeted contraceptive candidates, opening new avenues for next-generation nonhormonal contraception for men and women.

Indexed as

ContraceptionProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic NeoplasmsAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleProstate-Specific Antigennonhormonal contraceptionprostate-specific antigenPSA inhibitorssemen liquefaction

Identifiers

PMID40473484
PMCPMC12227279

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.