Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40474150›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Research on the capability, opportunity, and motivation of schools to conduct physical activities in China: a cross-group validation.

Jingtao Wu, Yi Yang, Yanhong Shao, Xiaolin Zhang, Wanli Zang, Jun Hu

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jingtao WuSchool of Physical Education, Leshan Normal University, Leshan, China.
Yi YangHumanities and Law School, Chengdu University of Technology, No.1 Dong 3 Road, Chengdu District, 610056, Sichuan Province, China. 476199815@qq.com.
Yanhong ShaoXiangshui Teacher Development Center, Yancheng, China.
Xiaolin ZhangSchool of Physical Education, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, China.
Wanli ZangPostgraduate School, Harbin Sport University, Harbin, China.
Jun HuSchool of Physical Education, Leshan Normal University, Leshan, China.

Funding

National Social Science Fund for Educational Research Grant No. BLA240185
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsufficient physical activity among adolescents is a major global public health concern, and schools are considered key venues for promoting physical activity. Teachers play a crucial role in the implementation of policies. This study adapted and validated the COM-PASS scale, based on the COM-B model, to assess its reliability and validity in the Chinese context.

methodsThis study validates the appropriateness of the COM-PASS scale based on the COM-B model, assessing its reliability and validity within the Chinese cultural context. A three-phase design was employed: (1) A Delphi method involving three rounds of surveys with 15 experts to refine the questionnaire's relevance and validity; (2) Cognitive interviews with 10 primary and secondary school teachers to evaluate item comprehensibility; (3) Confirmatory factor analysis of 4,033 questionnaires across China's seven major administrative regions to verify structural validity and internal consistency.

resultsThe CFA results showed that the three-factor model fit well (χ

conclusionThe Chinese version of the COM-PASS scale has shown good reliability and validity among the population of Chinese primary and secondary school teachers, and it can effectively assess main factors affecting the development of school physical education activities. The results provide a targeted scientific basis for optimizing school physical education policies, addressing regional resource differences, and teacher training strategies. The scale demonstrates strong cultural applicability and provides practical guidance for enhancing the 'Double Reduction' policy and advancing school-based physical education activities across China.

Indexed as

ExerciseMotivationSchoolsSchool TeachersAdolescentAdultChinaDelphi TechniqueFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMalePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesCapabilityCOM-B modelCOM-PASS scaleConfirmatory factor analysisMotivationOpportunitySchool sportsTeacher behavior

Identifiers

PMID40474150
PMCPMC12139187

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.