Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40476164›Full record

ArticleMedical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran2024

Peripheral Arterial Disease is Associated with Sensorimotor Peripheral Neuropathy in People with Type 2 Diabetes.

Nahid Hashemi-Madani, Masoumeh Azadi, Alireza Khajavi, Zahra Emami, Mohammad E Khamseh

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Article in Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nahid Hashemi-MadaniEndocrine Research Center, Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Masoumeh AzadiEndocrine Research Center, Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza KhajaviSchool of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra EmamiEndocrine Research Center, Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad E KhamsehEndocrine Research Center, Institute of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4313-8440

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Micro- and macro-vascular complications of diabetes seem to be interconnected. This study aimed to evaluate the association between peripheral arterial diseases (PAD) and diabetic sensorimotor peripheral neuropathy (DSPN). Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 748 people with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) referred to a tertiary care center between 2017 and 2022. PAD was defined as Ankle-brachial index (ABI) ≤ 0.9. Loss of protective sensation (LOPS) was applied for the detection of DSPN. Logistic regression analysis was used to determine the association between PAD and DSPN. Results: The mean age of the participants was 59.6 (±8.8) years, and the median duration of diabetes was 10 (5-16) years. LOPS was detected in 491 individuals (65.6%). ABI ≤ 0.9 was associated with a significantly higher risk of LOPS (OR: 3.65, 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 1.97- 6.74). In addition, every 0.1 decrease in ABI increased the risk of LOPS by 21% (95%CI: 10- 34%). Toe brachial index (TBI) ≤0.7 was also associated with a significantly higher risk of LOPS (OR: 1.77, 95%CI: 1.28- 2.46). Each 0.1 decrease in TBI increased the risk of LOPS by 19% (95%CI: 10- 28%). Conclusion: PAD is strongly associated with DSPN. Assessment of DSPN could be considered in the presence of PAD.

Indexed as

Ankle-brachial indexDiabetesLoss of protective sensationPeripheral artery diseaseSensorimotor peripheral neuropathy

Identifiers

PMID40476164
PMCPMC12138767

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.