Evidence mapPaperPMID 40476205Full record

ReviewChonnam medical journal2025

Melatonin and Breast Cancer: A Review Article.

Alireza Nemati Motehaver, Fateme Sheida, Seyed Alireza Javadinia, Behnaz Behzadi, Saeid Afshar, Ali Khezrian, Mostafa Ganjuri, Shadi Eslah, Parisa Mokhles, Zahra Keshtpour Amlashi and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Chonnam medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alireza Nemati MotehaverCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fateme SheidaGastrointestinal and Liver Diseases Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Seyed Alireza JavadiniaNon-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran.
Behnaz BehzadiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mahdiyeh Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeid AfsharCancer Research Center, Institute of Cancer, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Ali KhezrianDepartment of Molecular Medicine, School of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Mostafa GanjuriDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shadi EslahSchool of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Parisa MokhlesSchool of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra Keshtpour AmlashiCancer Research Center, Institute of Cancer, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Mohammad Esmaeil AkbariCancer Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is one of the most common causes of death all over the world. Therapeutic options applied to the patients include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. However, far advanced disease often leads to chemoresistance and toxicity. Innovative therapies are needed to address these challenges. Melatonin has the potential to prevent and treat cancer, as it has been revealed in numerous clinical studies. Melatonin is a nontoxic agent that is mostly produced in the pineal gland, inducing various mechanisms of action such as the induction of apoptosis, antiangiogenic, antiproliferative, and metastasis-inhibitory effects. Therefore, melatonin increases therapeutic sensitivity when combined with conventional medication in breast cancer. Melatonin (3-20 mg/day) may reduce breast cancer cell growth in preclinical studies and enhance chemotherapy efficacy. Small human trials suggest potential benefits, but larger studies are needed. Higher doses (≥20 mg/day) are sometimes used alongside chemotherapy. This manuscript reviews research that has demonstrated the antitumor properties of melatonin, thereby focusing on its actions on angiogenesis, apoptosis, metastasis, and antiproliferative properties. We also discuss recent advances in the understanding of the actions of melatonin on epigenetic mechanisms (especially DNA methylation) and telomere length. The data in this review were obtained from journal articles up to May 2024. Regarding the study, Google Scholar and ScienceDirect were used as engines to search for open access. We searched the ISI, Pubmed and Scopus as valid external databases, and as internal databases, ISC and Iran medex. By finding mean keywords such as 'breast cancer', 'estrogen', 'melatonin', 'cell death', 'cell proliferation', 'telomerase' and 'DNA methylation', we reached to the formula with maximum collectivity in searching, then equivalent terms were found by Mesh database. The review also covers recent clinical investigations of melatonin in breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast CancerDNA MethylationMelatoninReviewTelomer Length

Identifiers

PMID40476205
PMCPMC12133437

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.