Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40481713›Full record

ArticleBrain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland)2025

Targeting TRPV4 to restore glymphatic system function and alleviate cerebral edema in ischemic stroke.

Yongchuan Li, Haiping Zhou, Jiaxin Xie, Mingjia Yu, Guanyu Ye, Yuzhen Zhang, Zhentong Li, Kunxue Zhang, Jingwen Wu, Sheng Xiao and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Role of TRP channels in lymphatic function.Frontiers in physiology · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yongchuan LiDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7389-6594
Haiping ZhouDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiaxin XieDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Mingjia YuDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Guanyu YeDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuzhen ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhentong LiDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Kunxue ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2398-1750
Jingwen WuDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Sheng XiaoDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shuxin ZengDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuan ChangDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7431-6484
Kaibin HuangDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3360-7031
Suyue PanDepartment of Neurology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2744-1984

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2023A1515110506Health China BuChang ZhiYuan Public welfare projects for Heart and brain health HIGHER2023032National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171345the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2024M751319the Postdoctoral Fellowship Program of CPSF GZC20231066the President Foundation of Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University 2023A005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging studies underscore the pivotal role of glymphatic system (GS) dysfunction in the pathogenesis of cerebral edema following brain injury. The transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channels have been implicated in modulating the polarization of aquaporin-4 (AQP4), a key protein involved in GS function. This study investigates the potential of targeting TRPV4 to alleviate GS dysfunction and reduce cerebral edema following ischemic stroke. TRPV4 inhibitor HC067047 or a vehicle was administered via lateral ventricle cannulation in a mouse model of middle cerebral artery occlusion and reperfusion (MCAO/R). The function of the GS was assessed through tracer injection experiments, including in vivo transcranial imaging, ex vivo brain tissue and section analysis, and fluorescence retention in deep cervical lymph nodes (dCLNs). Cerebral edema was quantified using magnetic resonance imaging. AQP4 polarization and β-dystroglycan (β-DG) expression were evaluated by immunofluorescence. Western blotting was employed to measure protein levels of β-DG, matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9), and Ras homolog family member A (RhoA). Long-term neurological outcomes were assessed via behavioral testing. MCAO/R mice exhibited significant GS dysfunction, cerebral edema, and disrupted AQP4 polarization. Additionally, β-DG expression was markedly reduced, while TRPV4 expression was elevated in the ischemic penumbra. Western blotting revealed increased expression of MMP9 and RhoA. The inhibition of TRPV4 by HC067047 significantly improved GS function, reduced cerebral edema, and enhanced neurological recovery. Mechanistically, HC067047 partially restored AQP4 polarization, upregulated β-DG expression, and suppressed the expression of MMP9 and RhoA. These findings highlight the therapeutic potential of TRPV4 inhibition in ischemic stroke by restoring GS function, mitigating cerebral edema, and promoting neurological recovery, thereby positioning TRPV4 as a promising target for future interventions.

Indexed as

Brain EdemaGlymphatic SystemIschemic StrokeTRPV Cation ChannelsAnimalsAquaporin 4BrainBrain IschemiaDisease Models, AnimalInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, Inbred C57BLMorpholinesPyrrolesAquaporin 4HC-067047Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MorpholinesPyrrolesTrpv4 protein, mouseTRPV Cation Channelsaquaporin‐4cerebral edemaglymphatic systemischemic stroketransient receptor potential vanilloid 4

Identifiers

PMID40481713
PMCPMC12488257

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.