Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40486084›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2025

Impact of sirtuin‑1 expression on progression‑free survival in non‑endometrioid endometrial cancer: A retrospective cohort study.

Necim Yalcin, Hulya Tosun Yildirim, Aysun Alci, Mustafa Gokkaya, Mehmet Goksu, Isin Ureyen, Tayfun Toptas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Sirtuins in Women's Health.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Necim YalcinDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Saglik Bilimleri University Antalya Training and Research Hospital, 07100 Antalya, Turkey.
Hulya Tosun YildirimDepartment of Pathology, Saglik Bilimleri University Antalya Training and Research Hospital, 07100 Antalya, Turkey.
Aysun AlciDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Saglik Bilimleri University Antalya Training and Research Hospital, 07100 Antalya, Turkey.
Mustafa GokkayaDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Saglik Bilimleri University Antalya Training and Research Hospital, 07100 Antalya, Turkey.
Mehmet GoksuDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Saglik Bilimleri University Antalya Training and Research Hospital, 07100 Antalya, Turkey.
Isin UreyenDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Saglik Bilimleri University Antalya Training and Research Hospital, 07100 Antalya, Turkey.
Tayfun ToptasDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Saglik Bilimleri University Antalya Training and Research Hospital, 07100 Antalya, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sirtuin-1 (SIRT1) expression levels are upregulated in various types of cancer and are associated with adverse outcomes. However, there is limited research on SIRT1 expression in types of gynecological cancer. The present study primarily sought to investigate the expression characteristics of SIRT1 in non-endometrioid endometrial cancer (EC) using immunohistochemistry. The secondary endpoint was to evaluate the impact of SIRT1 expression levels on progression-free survival (PFS). The present study was a single-center, retrospective cohort study that included patients who underwent hysterectomy between June 2017 and December 2021 and had a postoperative histopathological diagnosis of non-endometrioid EC. The tissue slides were stained with a monoclonal antibody targeting the SIRT1 protein. The nuclear staining reaction of SIRT1 was considered to be positive in the presence of any percentage of nuclear staining. The cytoplasmic staining reaction of SIRT1 was assessed using the immune reactivity scoring (IRS) system, which was determined by multiplying the scores for the staining percentage and staining intensity. IRS values of 0 to 2 were considered as negative expression; 3 to 4 as low expression; 6 to 8 as moderate expression; and 9 to 12 as high expression. Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to identify factors influencing PFS. Data from a total of 43 patients who met the eligibility criteria were presented. Cytoplasmic staining with SIRT1 was detected in all samples (100%), whereas no nuclear staining was evident in any of the tissue samples. According to the IRS results, 20.9% of samples exhibited negative cytoplasmic expression, 14.0% exhibited low expression, 37.2% exhibited moderate expression and 27.9% exhibited high expression. The estimated 3-year PFS rate was 43.6%. Cox regression models demonstrated no independent factor influencing PFS. In conclusion, SIRT1 expression was found to be cytoplasmic in non-endometrioid EC. According to the IRS, ~80% of cases exhibited varying degrees of SIRT1 expression. However, SIRT1 expression levels had no significant impact on PFS.

Indexed as

endometrial cancerimmunohistochemistrynon-endometrioid histologyprognosisprogression-free survivalsirtuin-1

Identifiers

PMID40486084
PMCPMC12142280

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.