Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40487383›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2025

Ascorbic Acid Prevents Efavirenz-Induced Anxiety-Like Behavior and Brain Oxidative Stress in Zebrafish.

Emerson Feio Pinheiro, Norma Simone Santos da Costa, Milena Letícia Martins, Geovanna Ayami Saito, Nadyme Assad, Patrick Bruno Cardoso, Evander de Jesus Oliveira Batista, Suellen Alessandra Soares de Moraes, Adelaide da Conceição Fonseca Passos, Luana Ketlen Reis Leão and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Emerson Feio PinheiroLaboratory of Experimental Neuropharmacology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4505-7057
Norma Simone Santos da CostaLaboratory of Experimental Neuropharmacology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.
Milena Letícia MartinsLaboratory of Experimental Neuropharmacology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4132-1946
Geovanna Ayami SaitoLaboratory of Experimental Neuropharmacology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.
Nadyme AssadDepartment of Psychobiology, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4601-3662
Patrick Bruno CardosoLaboratory of Experimental Neuropharmacology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.
Evander de Jesus Oliveira BatistaLaboratory of Protozoology, Tropical Medicine Center, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.
Suellen Alessandra Soares de MoraesLaboratory of Experimental Neuropharmacology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8616-6885
Adelaide da Conceição Fonseca PassosLaboratory of Experimental Neuropharmacology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.
Luana Ketlen Reis LeãoLaboratory of Experimental Neuropharmacology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6412-9450
Amauri GouveiaLaboratory of Neuroscience and Behavior, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1710-9662
Karen Renata Herculano Matos OliveiraLaboratory of Experimental Neuropharmacology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7888-1141
Anderson Manoel HerculanoLaboratory of Experimental Neuropharmacology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7139-4818

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efavirenz (EFV) is a medication widely used for the treatment of HIV-positive patients. Several studies have demonstrated that the prolongate use of EFV can lead to the development of neurological diseases, such as panic syndrome, depression, and anxiety disorders. In this current study, we evaluate whether the ascorbic acid (AA) treatment can prevent anxiety-like behavior and brain oxidative stress induced by EFV treatment in zebrafish. Our data demonstrated that the EFV treatment induces anxiogenic-like behavior and intense lipid peroxidation in the zebrafish brain. The AA treatment was able to prevent both anxiogenic-like behavior and brain oxidative stress elicited by the EFV treatment. Therefore, our data provide robust evidence that the EFV induced anxiety-like behavior in zebrafish via a redox-dependent pathway and that AA treatment can minimize these adverse effects. Taken together, our preclinical study strongly suggests that the use of an AA-enriched diet can minimize the effects of EFV on the central nervous system (CNS) and improve the quality of life for patients undergoing EFV treatment.

Indexed as

AnxietyAscorbic AcidBehavior, AnimalBenzoxazinesBrainOxidative StressAlkynesAnimalsCyclopropanesLipid PeroxidationZebrafishAlkynesAscorbic AcidBenzoxazinesCyclopropanesefavirenzanxiety-like behaviorascorbic acidefavirezoxidative stresszebrafish

Identifiers

PMID40487383
PMCPMC12145930

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.