Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40487464›Full record

ArticlePublic health action2025

Decision-makers' perspectives on the implementation of COVID-19 self-testing in Mozambique.

E Mavume-Mangunyane, S Issufo, S Ndima, E Valverde, R R Peregrino, B Tasca, C Penicela, I Andrade, C Botão, P G Malate and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health action, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

E Mavume-MangunyaneFundação Aurum, Maputo, Mozambique.
S IssufoFundação Aurum, Maputo, Mozambique.
S NdimaFaculty of Medicine, University Eduardo Mondlane, Maputo, Mozambique.
E ValverdeFundação Aurum, Maputo, Mozambique.
R R PeregrinoThe Aurum Institute, Accra, Ghana.
B TascaKNCV Tuberculosis Foundation, The Hague, Netherlands.
C PenicelaFundação Aurum, Maputo, Mozambique.
I AndradeFundação Aurum, Maputo, Mozambique.
C BotãoInstituto Nacional de Saúde, Maputo, Mozambique.
P G MalateInstituto Nacional de Saúde, Maputo, Mozambique.
R PowersKNCV Tuberculosis Foundation, The Hague, Netherlands.
L TsopeThe Aurum Institute, Johannesburg, South Africa.
L ChimoyiThe Aurum Institute, Johannesburg, South Africa.
C MulderKNCV Tuberculosis Foundation, The Hague, Netherlands.
I SpruijtKNCV Tuberculosis Foundation, The Hague, Netherlands.
S KellerKNCV Tuberculosis Foundation, The Hague, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo inform future decision-making on pandemic preparedness for COVID-19, we evaluated the acceptability and perceived feasibility of implementation strategies for COVID-19 self-testing among decision-makers in Mozambique. National and provincial directors, heads of programs and division chiefs were selected as decision-makers.

methodsWe conducted semi-structured interviews with decision-makers involved in COVID-19 diagnosis, management, and policy development. Topics included knowledge and perceptions of COVID-19, testing policies, implementation considerations, and linkage to care. Using a thematic approach, we analysed the interviews.

resultsSeventeen decision-makers were interviewed - most perceived self-testing as an acceptable strategy for early COVID-19 detection. The benefits were improved access to testing, decongesting health facilities, minimising infection risk and decreasing healthcare workers' workload. Concerns included low testing interest in the post-pandemic period, literacy barriers, affordability and equity issues, mistrust that patients might not take the test due to fear of positive results, and the healthcare system's capacity to follow up positive cases.

conclusionCOVID-19 self-testing is feasible and acceptable to decision-makers; however, the changing epidemiology has shifted perspectives. This study highlights self-testing's value in emergencies and pandemic preparedness, enabling rapid detection and isolation of cases, thus minimising the spread of infectious diseases in vulnerable populations in Mozambique and similar contexts.

Indexed as

health policypandemic responsesurveillance

Identifiers

PMID40487464
PMCPMC12143239

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.