Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40487598›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of diabetes2025

Therapeutic effectiveness of intratympanic and retroauricular methylprednisolone sodium succinate for refractory sudden sensorineural hearing loss in diabetic patients.

Dong Li, Fei Qiao, Jun Dai, Min Xu, He-Yan Gong, Hui-Ming Yang, Jing-Cheng Li, De Huai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of diabetes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Efficacy of multimodal therapy for sudden sensorineural hearing loss: a propensity score-matched analysis of 1632 patients.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dong LiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck surgery, The Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University (The Second People's Hospital of Huai'an), Huai'an 223002, Jiangsu Province, China.
Fei QiaoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Jinhu County People's Hospital, Huai'an 211600, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jun DaiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck surgery, The Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University (The Second People's Hospital of Huai'an), Huai'an 223002, Jiangsu Province, China.
Min XuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University (The Second People's Hospital of Huai'an), Huai'an 223002, Jiangsu Province, China.
He-Yan GongDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck surgery, The Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University (The Second People's Hospital of Huai'an), Huai'an 223002, Jiangsu Province, China.
Hui-Ming YangDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck surgery, The Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University (The Second People's Hospital of Huai'an), Huai'an 223002, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jing-Cheng LiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Yangzhou University (The Fifth People's Hospital of Huai'an), Huai'an 223300, Jiangsu Province, China. jingchengl@126.com.
De HuaiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck surgery, The Affiliated Huai'an Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University (The Second People's Hospital of Huai'an), Huai'an 223002, Jiangsu Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundManaging refractory sudden sensorineural hearing loss (RSSHL) in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) presents significant therapeutic challenges, highlighting the importance of identifying effective treatment strategies.

aimTo analyze the therapeutic effectiveness of intratympanic injection plus retroauricular injection for RSSHL complicated with DM.

methodsThis study included 84 patients with RSSHL complicated with DM from April 2021 to April 2024, all receiving routine treatment. Participants were categorized into the control group (40 cases), receiving an intratympanic injection of methylprednisolone sodium succinate (MPSS), and the research group (44 cases), treated with retroauricular MPSS injection the next day in addition to the treatment administered in the control group. The efficacy, adverse reactions (tympanic membrane perforation, middle ear infections, burning sensation, vertigo, and tinnitus), blood glucose (BG) [fasting BG (FBG), 2-hour postprandial BG (2hPBG), and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c)], hearing thresholds at different frequencies (250 Hz, 500 Hz, and 1000 Hz), serum biochemical indexes [interleukin (IL)-6, C-reactive protein (CRP), and procalcitonin (PCT)], and quality of life assessed by the short-form 36 item health survey (SF-36) were comparatively analyzed.

resultsThe research group demonstrated a markedly higher total effectiveness rate (81.82%

conclusionThe above results indicate that intratympanic plus retroauricular injections of MPSS are effective in treating RSSHL complicated with DM without increasing the incidence of adverse reactions, which has a health promotion value.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusIntratympanic injectionRefractory sudden hearing lossRetroauricular injectionTherapeutic effectiveness

Identifiers

PMID40487598
PMCPMC12142188

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.