Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40490495›Full record

ArticleNPJ vaccines2025

Multivalent administration of dengue E dimers on liposomes elicits type-specific neutralizing responses without immune interference.

Thanh T N Phan, Devina J Thiono, Matthew G Hvasta, Ruby P Shah, Gisselle Prida Ajo, Wei-Chiao Huang, Jonathan F Lovell, Shaomin Tian, Aravinda M de Silva, Brian Kuhlman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ vaccines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Thanh T N PhanDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Devina J Thiono *Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Matthew G Hvasta *Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Ruby P Shah *Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Gisselle Prida Ajo *Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Wei-Chiao HuangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NC, USA.
Jonathan F LovellDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9052-884X
Shaomin TianDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Aravinda M de SilvaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3317-5950
Brian KuhlmanDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. bkuhlman@email.unc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4907-9699

Funding

Project 5: mAb Development Flaviviruses and AlphavirusesU19AI181960 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI STREBLOW, DANIEL N · 2024 to 2024
$46.7M
Structure based design of dengue subunit vaccines for inducing protective but not disease enhancing antibodiesR01AI161025 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Aravinda M. DeSilva, BRIAN A KUHLMAN · 2022 to 2026
$3.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI161025NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI181960U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) 1U19AI181960U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) R01AI161025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The four serotypes of dengue virus (DENV1-4) are a major health concern putting 50% of the global population at risk of infection. Crucially, DENV vaccines must be tetravalent to provide protection against all four serotypes because immunity to only one serotype can enhance infections caused by heterologous serotypes. Uneven replication of live-attenuated viruses in tetravalent vaccines can lead to disease enhancement instead of protection. Subunit vaccines are a promising alternative as the vaccine components are not dependent on viral replication and antigen doses can be controlled to achieve a balanced response. Here, we show that a tetravalent subunit vaccine of dengue envelope (E) proteins computationally stabilized to form native-like dimers elicits type-specific neutralizing antibodies in mice against all four serotypes. The immune response was enhanced by displaying the E dimers on liposomes embedded with adjuvant, and no interference was detected between the four components.

Identifiers

PMID40490495
PMCPMC12149311

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.