Evidence mapPaperPMID 40491599Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Case Report: Amelioration of severe metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis after switching from conventional GLP-1RAs to tirzepatide.

Yuki Oe, Takashi Omori, Eriko Aimono, Shin Furukawa, Hirohiko Kitakawa, Masatoshi Tateno, Kiyoshi Sakai, Kyu Yong Cho

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuki OeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kushiro Red Cross Hospital, Kushiro, Japan.
Takashi OmoriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kushiro Red Cross Hospital, Kushiro, Japan.
Eriko AimonoDepartment of Cancer Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.
Shin FurukawaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kushiro Red Cross Hospital, Kushiro, Japan.
Hirohiko KitakawaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kushiro Red Cross Hospital, Kushiro, Japan.
Masatoshi TatenoDepartment of Pathology, Kushiro Red Cross Hospital, Kushiro, Japan.
Kiyoshi SakaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kushiro Red Cross Hospital, Kushiro, Japan.
Kyu Yong ChoDepartment of Rheumatology, Endocrinology and Nephrology, Faculty of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) has cardiometabolic risk factors, such as obesity and type 2 diabetes, and has been reported to have a potentially higher risk of mortality than conventional steatotic liver diseases. Liver fibrosis develops and can progress to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Although some antidiabetic agents have been reported to ameliorate the condition, no specific medical treatment has been developed to date. Tirzepatide is a dual glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist (GLP-1RA) that has shown efficacy against MASH in some clinical trials. However, these trials were limited to those with mild-to-moderate fibrosis and their history of treatment was often unclear. Here, we report the case of a 50-year-old man with a 16-year history of diabetes. He demonstrated poor control of his diabetes with elevated liver enzymes. A liver biopsy was performed and he was diagnosed with steatohepatitis. Liraglutide was administered for 3 years but his liver function and glycemic control deteriorated gradually and a second liver biopsy was performed in 2023. The histological examination found cirrhosis and liraglutide was switched to tirzepatide. Over 6 months of administration of tirzepatide, the patient's glycated hemoglobin and elevated liver enzyme levels improved. A third biopsy was performed, which showed a marked improvement in histology, with the amelioration of liver fibrosis. A diagnosis of steatotic liver disease was made. Although some previous studies had demonstrated an amelioration of liver fibrosis and an improvement in the prognosis of patients following GLP-1RA treatment, effective medications for patients with severe fibrosis or who are refractory to treatment with GLP-1RAs has not been identified to date. We reported a case with severe MASH whose condition had ameliorated by switching from conventional GLP-1RAs to tirzepatide.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Fatty LiverGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsLiraglutideHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedTirzepatideGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsLiraglutideTirzepatideglucagon-like peptide 1 receptorglucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptidemetabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitisobesitytype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID40491599
PMCPMC12146166

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.