Evidence mapPaperPMID 40495283Full record

ArticleEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists2025

Emotion anticipation and processing in depression: Behavioral, neural, and physiological reactivity.

Magdalena Wlad, Wiebke Struckmann, Jonas Persson, Jörgen Rosén, David Fällmar, Robert Bodén, Malin Gingnell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Neural Circuit Taxonomy and Precision Psychiatry in Major Depression.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Magdalena WladDepartment of Medical Sciences, Psychiatry, https://ror.org/048a87296Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9195-5341
Wiebke StruckmannDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, https://ror.org/00f54p054Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0459-8973
Jonas PerssonDepartment of Medical Sciences, Psychiatry, https://ror.org/048a87296Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2162-0949
Jörgen RosénDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, https://ror.org/056d84691Karolinska Institute, Solna, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3688-3859
David FällmarDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Neuroradiology, https://ror.org/048a87296Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5615-2036
Robert BodénDepartment of Medical Sciences, Psychiatry, https://ror.org/048a87296Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2198-8842
Malin GingnellDepartment of Medical Sciences, Psychiatry, https://ror.org/048a87296Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

Hjärnfonden F-113778Hjärnfonden F-113780Svenska Läkaresällskapet F-113776Svenska Läkaresällskapet F-113779Vetenskapsrådet F-113775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression is characterized by disturbed emotion processing, with aberrant neural and physiological responses to emotional stimuli. Here, we applied an emotion anticipation and processing paradigm to investigate brain neural and electrodermal reactivities in patients with depression compared with healthy controls.

methodsThe study included 42 patients (27 females) and 44 healthy controls (21 females). Subjects underwent functional magnetic resonance imaging with simultaneous measurement of electrodermal activity. During scanning, red or green color cues were presented, followed by pictures of negative or positive valence, respectively. Behavioral valence and arousal ratings of the picture stimuli were conducted after scanning. Anhedonia was assessed through a semi-structured interview in both subject groups.

resultsPatients perceived positive pictures as less positive than controls did. Positive anticipation (i.e., green color cues) elicited stronger activations in the anterior cingulate cortex and the right insula in patients than in healthy controls, indicating salience network disturbances. An exploratory analysis of all regions in the Automated Anatomical Labeling Atlas 2 found significant differences in activity to positive anticipation between groups in several brain regions involved in cognition and emotion processing. Positive and negative anticipation elicited stronger electrodermal responses in healthy controls. However, electrodermal reactivity to negative pictures was higher in patients than in controls.

conclusionsOngoing depression affects emotion anticipation and processing at the behavioral, neural, and physiological levels. These findings contribute to increased understanding of the disorder.

Indexed as

Anticipation, PsychologicalBrainEmotionsGalvanic Skin ResponseAdultAnhedoniaArousalBrain MappingCase-Control StudiesFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adultanterior cingulate cortexdepressionelectrodermal activityfunctional magnetic resonance imaginginsulasalience network

Identifiers

PMID40495283
PMCPMC12188339

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.