ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2025
Healing effects of topically applied Ocimum basilicum L. on excisional wounds in mice.
Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Ethnobotany, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacological Activities ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026Pooled it
- Evaluation of the healing efficiency of mucoadhesive Ocimum basilicum solid lipid nano particles oral gel versus Oracure® gel in the treatment of induced buccal ulcer in rats.Journal of molecular histology · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
11 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
purposeTo evaluate the topical treatment with the ethanolic extract of Ocimum basilicum L. (OBEE) on excisional wounds in mice.
methodsThe plant material was identified and collected, and the ethanolic extract was obtained from the aerial parts of O. basilicum. The OBEE was resuspended in saline at concentrations of 38 and 100 mg/kg for topical application on the left and right lesions, respectively. Mice were anesthetized, excisional wounds were made on the dorsal region and divided into four groups (n = 6) based on treatment duration: one, three, five, and 21 days. The control group received saline. After the treatments, the animals were euthanized, and the wounds were collected for histopathological analysis the inflammatory infiltrate, mast cell count, and deposition of newly synthesized collagen matrix.
resultsThe daily topical application of OBEE at concentrations of 38 and 100 mg/kg reduced the inflammatory response, evidenced by decreased leukocyte infiltration in the damaged tissue, and improved the deposition of newly synthesized matrix, with thicker, more intertwined collagen fibers resembling intact skin. These effects may be attributed to the phenolic compounds, tannins, flavonoids, and essential oils present in basil.
conclusionOBEE shows promise as a potential healing agent in excisional wounds.
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Registered trials
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