Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40500407›Full record

Trial reportNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2025

The neural and psychophysiological effects of cannabidiol in youth with alcohol use disorder: A randomized controlled clinical trial.

Anna E Kirkland, Brittney D Browning, Lindsay R Meredith, Elizabeth Robertson, Cori Herring, Rachel L Tomko, Kevin M Gray, Lindsay M Squeglia

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05317546 (Neurobehavioral Effects of Cannabidiol in Youth Alcohol Use Disorder), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05317546 phase2completednot on this map

Neurobehavioral Effects of Cannabidiol in Youth Alcohol Use Disorder

TypeinterventionalSponsorMedical University of South CarolinaRan2022 to 2024Enrolled36ConditionsAlcohol Use DisorderArmsCannabidiol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Cannabidiol at the crossroads: panacea, placebo, or problem?Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. High hopes, hard realities: cannabidiol shows no acute effects in youth with alcohol use disorder.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anna E KirklandMedical University of South Carolina, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Charleston, SC, USA. kirklaan@musc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5308-2423
Brittney D BrowningMedical University of South Carolina, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Charleston, SC, USA.
Lindsay R MeredithMedical University of South Carolina, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Charleston, SC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7584-9488
Elizabeth RobertsonMedical University of South Carolina, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Charleston, SC, USA.
Cori HerringMedical University of South Carolina, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Charleston, SC, USA.
Rachel L TomkoMedical University of South Carolina, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Charleston, SC, USA.
Kevin M GrayMedical University of South Carolina, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Charleston, SC, USA.
Lindsay M SquegliaMedical University of South Carolina, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Charleston, SC, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5994-6894

Funding

DRUG ABUSE TRAINING PROGRAMT32DA007288 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Christopher W Cowan, Rachel Penrod-Martin · 1991 to 2026
$11.8M
Mentoring Clinical Investigators in Patient-Oriented Adolescent Alcohol ResearchK24AA031052 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Lindsay Squeglia · 2024 to 2026
$644k
The effects of adolescent alcohol use on oral microbiota and the brainK01AA031745 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI Anna E Kirkland · 2024 to 2026
$583k
Neurobehavioral effects of cannabidiol in youth alcohol use disorderR21AA030114 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SQUEGLIA, LINDSAY · 2022 to 2023
$396k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA031745NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA031052NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA030114NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007288U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) K01AA031745U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) K24AA031052U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) R21AA030114U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) DA007288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel treatment evaluation for youth with alcohol use disorder (AUD) is needed. Cannabidiol (CBD), a constituent of the Cannabis sativa plant, may be a promising candidate pharmacotherapy due to its potential therapeutic properties and preclinical research suggesting it decreases alcohol use. Due to limited data in humans, rigorous screening of the acute neural, psychophysiological, and alcohol-related effects of CBD is indicated to assess its viability as a potential treatment for youth AUD. Using a within-subjects, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design, we tested acute multi-modal effects of CBD (600 mg) in non-treatment seeking youth with AUD (N = 36; ages 17-22; 69% female). Outcomes included (1) glutamate+glutamine (Glx) and GABA levels in the anterior cingulate cortex measured with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy; (2) whole-brain and a priori region-of-interest neural alcohol cue-reactivity measured with functional MRI; (3) psychophysiological response to alcohol olfactory cues measured by self-reported acute alcohol craving, heart rate variability, and skin conductance; and (4) alcohol use. No CBD-associated adverse events were observed. There were no effects of acute CBD administration, compared to placebo, on any outcomes of interest. This is the first adequately powered medication screening study for the use of CBD in youth with AUD. We did not detect significant effects of CBD on neurometabolic, neurobehavioral, psychophysiological, or alcohol use outcomes in this sample. Future studies may benefit from chronic administration to better understand substance-related effects.Clinicaltrials.gov NCT05317546 https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05317546.

Indexed as

AlcoholismBrainCannabidiolGyrus CinguliAdolescentCravingDouble-Blind MethodFemalegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidGlutamineHeart RateHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleYoung AdultCannabidiolgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlutamic AcidGlutamine

Identifiers

PMID40500407
PMCPMC12339998

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.