Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40501124›Full record

ArticleJournal of internal medicine2025

Prospective association between plasma amino acids and healthy aging in older adults.

Damián González-Beltrán, Humberto Yévenes-Briones, Alberto Lana, Juan Cárdenas-Valladolid, Miguel Ángel Salinero-Fort, Fernando Rodríguez-Artalejo, Esther Lopez-Garcia, Francisco Félix Caballero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of internal medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Damián González-BeltránDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Humberto Yévenes-BrionesDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Alberto LanaDepartment of Medicine, Universidad de Oviedo/ISPA, Oviedo, Spain.
Juan Cárdenas-ValladolidDirección General de Investigación y Docencia, Consejería de Sanidad de la Comunidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Miguel Ángel Salinero-FortSubdirección General de Investigación Sanitaria, Consejería de Sanidad, Fundación de Investigación e Innovación Sanitaria de Atención Primaria, Madrid, Spain.
Fernando Rodríguez-ArtalejoDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Esther Lopez-GarciaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Francisco Félix CaballeroDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

European Regional Development Fund-ERDFInstituto de Salud Carlos IIISpanish Ministry of Science and Innovation, Madrid, SpainUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid (FPI-UAM)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost studies have compared plasma amino acids profiling across different age groups using a cross-sectional design, but no previous research has assessed the relationship between specific amino acid species and healthy aging.

objectivesThis study aims to explore the relationship between plasma concentrations of nine amino acids and healthy aging in an older Spanish population.

methodsThis longitudinal study uses data from the Seniors-ENRICA 2 Spanish cohort, which comprises community-dwelling individuals aged 65 and older. Plasma amino acid concentrations were measured at baseline and after a 5-year follow-up period (n = 859). Healthy aging has been defined as the delay on the onset of chronic conditions, optimal physical functioning, and no cognitive impairment. Multilevel mixed effect logistic models were used to examine the prospective association proposed, after adjusting for age, sex, socioeconomic status, and lifestyle behaviors.

resultsThe baseline mean age of the participants was 70.9 years (standard deviation [SD] = 4.0), and 51.6% were men. In the fully adjusted models, lower plasma concentrations of alanine [odds ratios per 1-SD increase (95% confidence interval) = 0.78 (0.72, 0.86)], isoleucine [0.70 (0.63, 0.78)], leucine [0.78 (0.71, 0.86)], and valine [0.79 (0.71, 0.86)] were prospectively associated with healthy aging (p-value < 0.001 in all cases). No significant associations were observed for glutamine, glycine, histidine, and aromatic amino acids.

conclusionLower concentrations of alanine and branched-chain amino acids were prospectively associated with healthy aging in the older population.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsHealthy AgingAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIndependent LivingLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesSpainAmino Acidsamino acidshealthy aginglifestyle behaviorsmetabolomic profilingolder adults

Identifiers

PMID40501124
PMCPMC12239062

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.