Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40506534›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Drug discovery2025

Targeting DNA damage in ageing: towards supercharging DNA repair.

Arturo Bujarrabal-Dueso, George A Garinis, Paul D Robbins, Jan Vijg, Björn Schumacher

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Drug discovery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Molecular evolution of animal aging.The EMBO journal · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Arturo Bujarrabal-DuesoInstitute for Genome Stability in Aging and Disease, University and University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
George A GarinisInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology (IMBB), Foundation for Research and Technology-Hellas, Heraklion, Crete, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-3200-5004
Paul D RobbinsMasonic Institute on the Biology of Aging and Metabolism, Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1068-7099
Jan VijgDepartment of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8457-9595
Björn SchumacherInstitute for Genome Stability in Aging and Disease, University and University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany. bjoern.schumacher@uni-koeln.de.ORCID 0000-0001-6097-5238

Funding

THE IMPACT OF CELLULAR DEFENSE ON THE ROLE OF Ku80 IN GENOME MAINTENANCE AND LONGP01AG017242 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI SUH, YOUSIN · 1999 to 2023
$46.1M
The role of hyaluronan in longevity and cancer resistance of longest-lived rodentP01AG047200 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Vera Gorbunova · 2014 to 2026
$36.9M
Targeting Cellular Senescence to Extend HealthspanP01AG062413 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Sundeep Khosla, Nathan K LeBrasseur · 2019 to 2026
$28.7M
Validation and characterization of the identified variants associated with human longevity in mouse modelsU19AG056278 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI Zhengdong Zhang · 2017 to 2026
$24.5M
Midwest Murine-Tissue Mapping Center (MM-TMC)U54AG079754 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI GR Scott Budinger, Sundeep Khosla · 2022 to 2026
$11.5M
PROTEOMICSP01AG043376 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ROBBINS, PAUL D. · 2013 to 2019
$11.2M
The role of senescent cells in dysregulating immune responses and pathogen controlP01AI172501 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI STEPHEN C JAMESON · 2024 to 2026
$10.9M
Einstein's Nathan Shock Center of Excellence in Basic Biology of AgingP30AG038072 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI VIJG, JAN · 2010 to 2024
$10.8M
Minnesota Tissue Mapping Center for Senescent CellsU54AG076041 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LAURA Jane NIEDERNHOFER · 2021 to 2026
$10.5M
Cross-Validation of Genome Integrity Assays in Primary Human CellsU01ES029519 · NIEHS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI SPIVACK, SIMON D, VIJG, JAN · 2018 to 2022
$3.6M
Integrative, age-related changes in genome and epigenome in human lung in relation to smokingU01HL145560 · NHLBI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SPIVACK, SIMON D, VIJG, JAN · 2019 to 2022
$2.6M
Defining the interactions of senescent immune cells and skeletal cellsR01AG076515 · NIA · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Sundeep Khosla, David G Monroe · 2022 to 2026
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL145560NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI172501NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017242NIA NIH HHS P01 AG043376NIA NIH HHS P01 AG047200NIA NIH HHS P01 AG062413NIA NIH HHS P30 AG038072NIA NIH HHS R01 AG069819NIA NIH HHS R01 AG076515NIA NIH HHS R01 AG081293NIA NIH HHS U19 AG056278NIA NIH HHS U54 AG076041NIA NIH HHS U54 AG079754NIEHS NIH HHS U01 ES029519
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ageing is the most important risk factor for many common human diseases, including cancer, diabetes, neurodegeneration and cardiovascular disease. Consequently, combating ageing itself has emerged as a rational strategy for addressing age-related multimorbidity. Over the past three decades, multiple genetic and pharmacologic interventions have led to substantial extension of lifespan and healthspan in model organisms. However, it is unclear whether these interventions target the causal mechanisms of ageing or downstream consequences. Ample evidence suggests that DNA damage to the somatic genome is a major causal mechanism of ageing, which compromises essential cellular functions such as transcription and replication, and leads to cellular senescence, apoptosis and mutations. Recently, new concepts have emerged to target the main consequences of DNA damage and enhance DNA repair capacities, thereby extending maintenance of the genome. Here, we review advances in this field and discuss approaches to pharmacologically mitigate the adverse effects of DNA damage to delay ageing, prevent mutation-driven cancer and mitigate age-related degenerative diseases.

Indexed as

AgingDNA DamageDNA RepairAnimalsCellular SenescenceHumansNeoplasms

Identifiers

PMID40506534
PMCPMC12825315

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.