Evidence mapPaperPMID 40508186Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2025

Dysregulation of the Bone Marrow Microenvironment in Pediatric Tumors: The Role of Extracellular Vesicles in Acute Leukemias and Neuroblastoma.

Giovanna D'Amico, Rita Starace, Martina Della Lastra, Danilo Marimpietri, Erica Dander, Fabio Morandi, Irma Airoldi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Giovanna D'AmicoTettamanti Center, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Rita StaraceTettamanti Center, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, 20900 Monza, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-5946-9799
Martina Della LastraLaboratorio di Terapie Cellulari, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genova, Italy.
Danilo MarimpietriLaboratorio di Terapie Cellulari, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6360-1661
Erica DanderTettamanti Center, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, 20900 Monza, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2810-1263
Fabio MorandiLaboratorio di Terapie Cellulari, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2849-7595
Irma AiroldiLaboratorio di Terapie Cellulari, IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini, 16147 Genova, Italy.

Funding

Italian Association for Cancer Research 23354 to GDMinistero della Salute Progetti di Ricerca CorrenteSanofi (Italy) Research to Care to FM
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of extracellular vesicles has been extensively studied in physiological and pathological conditions, and growing evidence has pinpointed them as key players in tumor progression, regulation of the metastatic niche, and modulation of anti-tumor immune responses. Indeed, a dynamic transfer of extracellular vesicles between cancer cells and immunological or non-immunological cells homing in the tumor microenvironment exists, and the balance between their release by cancer cells and by normal cells determines cancer progression. Here, we focused on the role of extracellular vesicles in the dysregulation of the bone marrow environment in pediatric tumors such as acute leukemias and neuroblastomata, whose poor prognosis is strictly related to the involvement of such anatomical site. Acute leukemias arise from bone marrow progenitors, whereas approximately 50% of neuroblastoma patients have bone marrow metastases at diagnosis. Thus, here, we discuss the mechanisms underlying the bone marrow dysregulation in pediatric acute leukemias and neuroblastomata with particular emphasis on the involvement of extracellular vesicles.

Indexed as

Bone MarrowExtracellular VesiclesLeukemiaNeuroblastomaTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsChildHumansbone marrowextracellular vesiclesleukemianeuroblastoma

Identifiers

PMID40508186
PMCPMC12154240

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.