Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40510038›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of therapeutic massage & bodywork2025

The Prevalence of Massage Therapy Utilization for Musculoskeletal Conditions: A Systematic Review.

Suzy Ladanyi, Jon Adams, David Sibbritt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of therapeutic massage & bodywork, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Suzy LadanyiSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Jon AdamsSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
David SibbrittSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Massage therapy is a popular treatment for musculoskeletal conditions globally. As the efficacy for massage therapy grows over time, it is becoming a more acceptable form of therapy alongside conventional medicine. The aim of this systematic review is to highlight the prevalence of massage therapy utilization specifically for the treatment of musculoskeletal conditions. Methods: A comprehensive search of health databases using keywords mapped to massage and musculoskeletal conditions identified 38 studies. An assessment of the quality of these studies was undertaken using a validated quality appraisal instrument. Results: Overall, the prevalence of massage use ranged from 2% to 81.2%. The range narrowed marginally from 2.2% to 56% in larger studies (n ≥ 1,000). Prevalence was higher among younger individuals, ranging from 12% to 56%. The prevalence of use among women ranged from 7.7% to 56%. The highest prevalence for conditions was for lower back pain/back pain, ranging from 10.5% to 68.1%, and for patients with chronic pain, ranging from 17.6% to 56%. The lowest prevalence was reported in Australia, ranging from 2% to 56%, and the highest in North America, from 2.2% to 81.2%. Conclusions: Our findings indicate that 74% of studies in this review relating to prevalence of massage therapy utilization for musculoskeletal conditions are reported within studies focusing on complementary medicine more generally. Further studies on massage as an independent treatment modality would be useful to provide improved evidence on prevalence for massage use for musculoskeletal conditions. While the range of prevalence reported here is wide, inpatients and outpatients with specific musculoskeletal conditions including pain are high users of massage therapy. Despite the growing interest in research, there is a gap in the literature around men and their use of massage therapy. Further high-quality research in these areas will better inform the knowledge base around these participant cohorts.

Indexed as

Massagemusculoskeletalprevalencesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID40510038
PMCPMC12140167

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.