Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40510371›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2025

The extracellular vesicle-based treatment: a developing strategy for periodontal diseases.

Xuan Zhang, Hanyu Gao, Li Lin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Biomaterials research · 2025
    Article
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  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Xuan ZhangDepartment of Periodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Hanyu GaoDepartment of Periodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Li LinDepartment of Periodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory disease, is characterized by irreversible bone resorption, persistent attachment loss, and even ultimate tooth loss. The individual quality of life and the public burden of health are greatly impacted by the destruction of periodontal tissue and the lack of effective treatment. Exploration into how the inflammatory and damaged structure changes into the healthy and regenerative tissue is one of the most fascinating subjects in this field. A novel approach is the application of a nanoparticle, extracellular vesicle, which originates from natural or engineered cells. To further exploit its full potential, scientists have conducted massive studies into its biological and functional mechanisms. This review provides an overview of current extracellular vesicle-based treatments on periodontal diseases. It begins with summarizing the history of periodontal regeneration. Then, this article takes a general overview of extracellular vesicle's biological characteristics, structures and current achievements. After that, we discussed extracellular vesicle's functions in periodontium. In addition, this study also embraces a diverse range of extracellular vesicle-based strategies, a general workflow for EVs' periodontal application. Finally, the challenges and prospects of the extracellular-based therapy have been discussed.

Indexed as

Extracellular VesiclesPeriodontal DiseasesAnimalsHumansextracellular vesicle-based strategiesextracellular vesiclesperiodontal regenerationperiodontitisperiodontitis treatment

Identifiers

PMID40510371
PMCPMC12158701

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.