Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40510499›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2025

Associations between sugar-sweetened beverage consumption, moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity levels, and depressive symptoms: a cross-sectional study based on Tibetan university students at high altitude in China.

Zhen Zhang, Nana Tang, Mengjin Yao, Tao Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhen ZhangSchool of Physical Education, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, China.
Nana TangSchool of Physical Education, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, China.
Mengjin YaoSchool of Physical Education, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, China.
Tao LiCollege of Education, Tibet University, Lhasa, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Depressive symptoms are spreading globally with increasing life stress and have become an important public health issue. However, fewer studies have been conducted on the association between sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) consumption, moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA), and depressive symptoms among Tibetan university students at high altitudes. The present study may provide a reference for the mental health development of Tibetan university students at high altitudes. Methods: In this study, SSBs consumption, MVPA time objectively measured by Actigraph GT3X+ accelerometer, and depressive symptoms were assessed in 1,062 university students aged 19-22 years from two universities in Lhasa, Tibet, and Xining, Qinghai, China, using stratified randomized whole-cluster sampling. The methods of chi-square test, logistic regression analysis, and ordered logistic regression analysis with a generalized linear model were used to analyze the association between SSBs consumption, MVPA levels, and the presence of depressive symptoms. Results: It was found that the proportions of Tibetan university students at high altitudes in China with SSBs 3-5 times/week and ≥6 times/week were 24.3% and 20.3%, respectively. The proportion of MVPA >60 min/day was only 5.6%. The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 37.5%. Ordered logistic regression analysis adjusted for covariates showed that, in general, for those with SSBs ≤2 times/week and MVPA >60 min/day, there was a positive association between those with SSBs ≥6 times/week and MVPA 30-60 min/day and the occurrence of depressive symptoms (OR = 5.92, 95% CI: 1.94-18.10). Those with SSBs ≥6 times/week and MVPA <30 min/day were also positively associated ( Conclusions: The prevalence of depressive symptoms among Tibetan university students at high altitudes in China is concerning. Higher SSB consumption and lower MVPA were associated with a higher prevalence of depressive symptoms. The findings of this study may provide necessary references and lessons for the government and educational departments to develop public health and educational measures for university students in high-altitude areas.

Indexed as

depressive symptomshigh altitudemoderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activitysugar-sweetened beverageTibetanuniversity students

Identifiers

PMID40510499
PMCPMC12158687

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.