Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40511550›Full record

ArticleThe plant genome2025

Genetic dissection of crown rust resistance in oat and the identification of key adult plant resistance genes.

Nikwan Shariatipour, Mahboobeh Yazdani, Anders Carlsson, Therése Bengtsson, Shahryar F Kianian, Marja Jalli, Mahbubjon Rahmatov, PPP RobOat Consortium

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The plant genome, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nikwan ShariatipourDepartment of Plant Breeding, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4174-4375
Mahboobeh YazdaniDepartment of Plant Breeding, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9523-5368
Anders CarlssonDepartment of Plant Breeding, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8525-9753
Therése BengtssonDepartment of Plant Breeding, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4784-1723
Shahryar F KianianUSDA-ARS Cereal Disease Laboratory, Saint Paul, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4968-3140
Marja JalliNatural Resources Institute Finland, Jokioinen, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3574-9639
Mahbubjon RahmatovDepartment of Plant Breeding, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Alnarp, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7491-2836
PPP RobOat Consortium

Funding

Nordic Council of Ministers RobOat
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crown rust (Puccinia coronata f. sp. Avenae Erikss.) poses a significant threat to oat production worldwide. The most effective strategy for managing this disease involves identifying, mapping, and deploying resistance genes to develop cultivars with enhanced resistance. In this study, we conducted a meta-analysis of quantitative trait loci (QTLs) linked to crown rust resistance across diverse oat populations and environments. From 11 studies conducted between 2003 and 2024, we selected 167 QTLs, of which 127 were successfully mapped onto an oat consensus linkage map. These QTLs were mainly located on chromosomes of the D and C sub-genomes, showing considerable variation in genetic distances and marker associations. Based on the integration of these QTLs in a meta-QTL (MQTL) analysis, 23 MQTLs were identified for crown rust resistance in the oat genome. Gene mining within the MQTL intervals identified 1526 candidate genes, most of which were located in the D sub-genome. Functional analysis revealed that these genes play key roles in stress response, hormonal regulation, and polyamine metabolism, which are crucial for plant defense. Conserved regulatory elements (cis-acting regulatory element [CAREs]) were also identified in the promoter regions of key resistance genes, indicating their involvement in light response, stress regulation, and hormone signaling. This study represents a significant advancement in understanding the genetic architecture of crown rust resistance in oat and provides a valuable resource for breeding programs focused on improving disease resistance.

Indexed as

AvenaDisease ResistanceGenes, PlantPlant DiseasesPucciniaBasidiomycotaChromosome MappingQuantitative Trait Loci

Identifiers

PMID40511550
PMCPMC12163869

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.