Evidence mapPaperPMID 40511653Full record

ArticleCurrent neuropharmacology2026

Mendelian Randomization Uncovers Potential Repurposable Medications for Neuropsychiatric Disorders.

Xiao Xiao, Tingyu Li, Qiang Wang, Linbo Gao, Shanling Liu, Lin Zhang

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Article in Current neuropharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xiao XiaoDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Tingyu LiLaboratory of Molecular Translational Medicine, Center for Translational Medicine, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Qiang WangLaboratory of Molecular Translational Medicine, Center for Translational Medicine, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Linbo GaoLaboratory of Molecular Translational Medicine, Center for Translational Medicine, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.
Shanling LiuDepartment of Medical Genetics, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Lin ZhangLaboratory of Molecular Translational Medicine, Center for Translational Medicine, Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities SCU2022F4080National Natural Science Foundation of China 82204368, 32371202, 32071182Sichuan Science and Technology Program 2023NSFSC0675
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe growing prevalence of neuropsychiatric disorders is becoming a major health challenge. Traditional pharmacotherapies face limitations, making drug repurposing a valuable strategy. However, high-throughput screening approaches for these conditions are scarce.

methodsThis study leveraged exposure data from the UK Biobank Neale Lab (N = 361,141) and outcome data from the FinnGen database (N = approximately 410,000) to employ Mendelian Randomization (MR) analyses and identify potential drug repurposing candidates for neuropsychiatric disorders. Sensitivity, Linkage Disequilibrium Score Correlation (LDSC), and Bayesian Colocalization (COLOC) analyses were conducted to ensure the robustness and reliability of our findings.

resultsUsing the IVW method, seven medications with negative causal associations with neuropsychiatric disorders were identified. Pregabalin, bumetanide, and prednisolone were associated with reduced anxiety (beta = -7.28, p = 4.00e-03; beta = -2.24, p = 6.00e-03; beta = -1.74, p = 2.84e-03). Vitamin B1 preparations showed an inverse association with dementia (beta = -2.47, p = 1.51e-03), Creon E/C granules with epilepsy (beta = -4.99, p = 3.91e-03), Pentasa SR 250 mg with multiple sclerosis (beta = -3.95, p = 3.83e-03), and zolmitriptan with stroke excluding subarachnoid hemorrhage (beta = -1.61, p = 6.00e-03). Sensitivity analyses confirmed these findings, whereas the LDSC and COLOC analyses provided additional support.

conclusionMR-based drug repurposing is a promising approach for the treatment of neuropsychiatric disorders. Further validation is necessary to effectively integrate these medications into clinical practice.

Indexed as

Drug RepositioningMendelian Randomization AnalysisMental DisordersHumanscausal relationshipsDrug repurposinggenetic associationsmendelian randomizationneuropsychiatric disorderstraditional pharmacotherapies.

Identifiers

PMID40511653
PMCPMC13054731

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