Evidence mapPaperPMID 40511694Full record

Trial reportAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2025

A multidomain trial for cognition in women with cardiovascular disease.

Shannon Halloway, Michael E Schoeny, Zoe Arvanitakis, Annabelle Santos Volgman, Susan J Pressler, Sachin Vispute, Kaitlin Wilhelm, Jeffrey A Borgia, JoEllen Wilbur, Lisa L Barnes

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04556305 (Lifestyle Physical Activity and Cognitive Training Interventions), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04556305 nacompletednot on this map

Lifestyle Physical Activity and Cognitive Training Interventions: Preventing Memory Loss in Older Women With Cardiovascular Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorRush University Medical CenterRan2020 to 2025Enrolled253ConditionsCognitive Decline, Cardiovascular Diseases, Cognitive Dysfunction, Cognitive ImpairmentArmsMind, Move
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shannon HallowayDepartment of Biobehavioral Nursing Science, College of Nursing, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7989-0525
Michael E SchoenyDepartment of Community, Systems, and Mental Health Nursing, Rush University College of Nursing, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Zoe ArvanitakisRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Annabelle Santos VolgmanDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Rush Medical College, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Susan J PresslerIndiana University School of Nursing, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Sachin VisputeDean's Office, Rush University College of Nursing, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Kaitlin WilhelmDean's Office, Rush University College of Nursing, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Jeffrey A BorgiaAnatomy and Cell Biology, Rush Medical College, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
JoEllen WilburDepartment of Women, Children and Family Nursing, Rush University College of Nursing, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Lisa L BarnesRush Alzheimer's Disease Center, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Funding

Lifestyle Physical Activity and Cognitive Training Interventions: Preventing Memory Loss in Older Women with Cardiovascular DiseaseR01NR018443 · NINR · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Shannon Halloway · 2022 to 2023
$1.1M
NIH HHS R01NR018443NINR NIH HHS R01 NR018443NINR NIH HHS R01NR018443
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe evaluated the independent and combined efficacies of MindMoves (24-week physical activity and cognitive training) on cognition and serum neurotrophic biomarkers in older women with cardiovascular disease (CVD).

methodsThis 2 × 2 factorial design randomized controlled trial (NCT04556305) tested efficacies of Mind (cognitive training) and Move (lifestyle physical activity) on change in cognition (global composite derived from three domains) and four serum biomarkers at baseline, 24, 48, and 72 weeks post-baseline in older women with CVD without cognitive impairment.

resultsOf 253 participants randomized (mean age = 72.8; 57% non-Hispanic White), 87% completed the trial, though health-behavior adherence was low (Mind 45%, Move 33%). Interventions were not significant for global cognition. There were Mind x Move interaction effects for semantic memory and one biomarker, but these were counter to the hypothesized synergistic effects. DISCUSSION: Mind and Move, alone or in combination, were not associated with improved cognition in this sample. Future research should emphasize adherence. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04556305. HIGHLIGHTS: This trial evaluated the efficacy of a lifestyle intervention in women with cardiovascular disease. The trial did not show a significant difference in global cognition. There were significant effects of physical activity on secondary outcomes. Future research should focus on adequate intervention adherence and intensity.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesCognitionCognitive Behavioral TherapyCognitive DysfunctionExerciseAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersFemaleHumansNeuropsychological TestsTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersbiomarkercardiovascular diseaseclinical trialcognitioncognitive trainingphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID40511694
PMCPMC12163647

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.