Evidence mapPaperPMID 40514447Full record

ArticleCommunications medicine2025

Body composition after treatment of intra-mucosal gastric cancer with endoscopic resection compared to gastrectomy.

Hae Young Kim, Won Chang, Sungsoo Lee, Jungheum Cho, So Hyun Kang, Yoon Jin Lee, Young Hoon Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Impact of Sarcopenia on Elderly Patients Undergoing Endoscopic Resection: Scoping Review.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hae Young KimDepartment of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Won ChangDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. changwon1981@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7367-9841
Sungsoo LeeDepartment of Biostatistics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jungheum ChoDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
So Hyun KangDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Yoon Jin LeeDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Young Hoon KimDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI) HI20C2092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients who undergo gastrectomy may experience changes in their body composition, which may in turn affect survival. However, whether endoscopic resection differs from gastrectomy in its effect on body composition remains unclear.

methodsThis retrospective study included 2267 patients who received either gastrectomy or endoscopic resection for intramucosal gastric cancer. Transverse images at the L3 vertebra level of the patient's staging and follow-up CTs were segmented for the measurement of fat and skeletal muscle areas. In 1134 patients who were propensity score-matched, as well as in all 2267 patients, gastrectomy vs. endoscopic resection was compared in terms of the percentage change in skeletal muscle, visceral fat, subcutaneous fat, and the proportion of newly developed sarcopenia.

resultsChanges in skeletal muscle, visceral fat, and subcutaneous fat are all greater following gastrectomy (p value < 0.001 for all). The change in skeletal muscle is -2.9 % (-3.4%, 2.3%) and 0.3% (-0.2%, 0.8%) following gastrectomy and endoscopic resection, respectively. The change in visceral fat is -50.2 % (-54.1%, -46.3%) and 8.6% (1.7%, 15.6%), respectively. The change in subcutaneous fat is -26.5% (-30.4%, -22.5%) and 3.9% (-0.3%, 8.0%), respectively. The proportion of newly developed sarcopenia is also higher following gastrectomy (1.9% vs. 3.4%), although the difference was not significant. The results are also consistently observed for all patients, regardless of propensity score-matching.

conclusionsChange in body composition is greater after gastrectomy than after endoscopic resection. Such knowledge may contribute to refining the criteria for treatment selection between gastrectomy and endoscopic resection in patients with intra-mucosal gastric cancer.

Identifiers

PMID40514447
PMCPMC12166065

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.